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A Faiança Portuguesa do Convento de Nossa Senhora de Aracoeli (Alcácer do Sal)
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Fundado em 1573, por Rui Salema e sua mulher Catarina Sotto Mayor Salema, o Convento de Nossa Senhora de Aracoeli veio a ser instalado no espaço onde se inseriam os paços mestrais da Ordem de Santiago. Esta comunidade foi extinta em 1874, após a morte da última religiosa, Soror Maria da Conceição de São José, e o seu edifício foi-se degradando, até às intervenções de que foi alvo para a construção da Pousada D. Afonso II, já nos inícios do século XXI. A população conventual foi constituída por mulheres de origens locais, regionais e internacionais que entraram no convento como religiosas ou como recolhidas e até mesmo educandas, sendo algumas delas servidas por criados e escravas. A casa terá vivido o seu auge entre o século XVII e início do século XVIII, entrando posteriormente em decadência. O espólio arqueológico recolhido, neste caso a faiança portuguesa das áreas B e H da cerca conventual, aquando da intervenção arqueológica ocorrida entre 1993 a 1997, poderá permitir recriar os consumos que caracterizam as práticas e vivências das clarissas do Convento de Nossa Senhora de Aracoeli. O espetro cronológico presente nesta colecção estende-se pelo período áureo desta comunidade – entre os finais do século XVI e os meados do século XVIII.
Founded in 1573 by Rui Salema and his wife Catarina Sotto Mayor Salema, the Convent of Our Lady of Aracoeli came to be in the area where the Paço Mestral of the Order of Santiago was located. This community was extinguished in 1874, after the death of the it’s last nun, Soror Maria da Conceição de São José. Its building was degrading, until the interventions that it underwent for the construction of Pousada D. Afonso II, already in the early 21st century. The convent population was made up of women of local, regional and international origins who entered the convent as nuns, seculars and pupils, some of them were even served by servants and slaves. The house experienced its heyday between the 17th and early 18th centuries, and beginning to decay later on. The collected archaeological estate, in this case the Portuguese faience from areas B and H of the convent fence, during the archaeological intervention that took place between 1993 and 1997, may allow to recreate the consumptions that characterize the practices and experiences of the Poor Clares of Nossa Senhora de Aracoeli Convent. The chronological spectrum in this collection includes the golden age of this community - between the late 16th and mid-18th centuries.
Founded in 1573 by Rui Salema and his wife Catarina Sotto Mayor Salema, the Convent of Our Lady of Aracoeli came to be in the area where the Paço Mestral of the Order of Santiago was located. This community was extinguished in 1874, after the death of the it’s last nun, Soror Maria da Conceição de São José. Its building was degrading, until the interventions that it underwent for the construction of Pousada D. Afonso II, already in the early 21st century. The convent population was made up of women of local, regional and international origins who entered the convent as nuns, seculars and pupils, some of them were even served by servants and slaves. The house experienced its heyday between the 17th and early 18th centuries, and beginning to decay later on. The collected archaeological estate, in this case the Portuguese faience from areas B and H of the convent fence, during the archaeological intervention that took place between 1993 and 1997, may allow to recreate the consumptions that characterize the practices and experiences of the Poor Clares of Nossa Senhora de Aracoeli Convent. The chronological spectrum in this collection includes the golden age of this community - between the late 16th and mid-18th centuries.
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Portuguese Faience Poor Clares Monastic Archaeology Alcácer do Sal