A carregar...
Publicação
Etnoturismo pataxó e a elaboração de uma auto-imagem
| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.53 MB | Adobe PDF |
Autores
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Essa dissertação tem como objeto de estudo as representações culturais elaboradas nas manifestações de afirmação étnica dos Pataxó. No trabalho de campo as atividades de afirmação étnica que mais se destacaram fizeram-se por via do etnoturismo, praticado por esses indígenas, e pela escola indígena. Em ambos os casos há um movimento de elaboração, legitimação e transmissão de tradições, que fortalecem a ideia de uma cultura étnica diferenciada. Tal concepção instrumentaliza a cultura como arma política, na qual um dos objetivos principais seria a demarcação das terras indígenas. Para isso, é importante que as representações dessa cultura sejam objetivadas de maneira a obter destaque. Assim, a experiência etnográfica na realização de um documentário permitiu evidenciar certos mecanismos e a importância, da parte dos Pataxó, em dar visibilidade à sua cultura. As manifestações étnicas foram assim estudadas sob a ótica de gerar visibilidade, isso sendo, a possibilidade de ver e assim de existir, para esses indígenas. Isso vem a influenciar, em seguida, suas auto representações.
This dissertation has as object of study the cultural representations elaborated in the manifestations of ethnic affirmation of the Pataxó. In the field work, the activities of ethnic affirmation that stood out the most were made trough ethnotourism, practiced by these Indians, and through the indigenous school. In both cases there is a movement of elaboration, legitimation and transmission of traditions, which strengthen the idea of a differentiated ethnic culture. Such a conception instrumentalizes culture as a political weapon, in which one of the main objectives would be the demarcation of indigenous lands. For this, it is important that the representations of this culture are objectified in order to be highlighted. Thus, the ethnographic experience in the making of a documentary allowed to emphasize certain mechanisms and the importance, on the part of the Pataxó, to give visibility to their culture. The ethnic manifestations were thus studied with a focus of generating visibility, that is, the possibility of seeing and thus existing, for these Indians. This comes to influence in their self-representations.
This dissertation has as object of study the cultural representations elaborated in the manifestations of ethnic affirmation of the Pataxó. In the field work, the activities of ethnic affirmation that stood out the most were made trough ethnotourism, practiced by these Indians, and through the indigenous school. In both cases there is a movement of elaboration, legitimation and transmission of traditions, which strengthen the idea of a differentiated ethnic culture. Such a conception instrumentalizes culture as a political weapon, in which one of the main objectives would be the demarcation of indigenous lands. For this, it is important that the representations of this culture are objectified in order to be highlighted. Thus, the ethnographic experience in the making of a documentary allowed to emphasize certain mechanisms and the importance, on the part of the Pataxó, to give visibility to their culture. The ethnic manifestations were thus studied with a focus of generating visibility, that is, the possibility of seeing and thus existing, for these Indians. This comes to influence in their self-representations.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Escola Indígena Pataxós Turismo Indígena Visibilidade Afirmação Étnica Indigenous Tourism Indigenous School Visibility Ethnic Affirmation