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Reflexões sobre a disparidade de género na cobertura desportiva nacional
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A discriminação de género nos meios de comunicação desportivos está documentada a vários níveis, abrangendo não só aspetos pessoais e profissionais, mas também aspetos relacionais, organizacionais e sociais. São muitos os trabalhos internacionais que cada vez mais abordam o tema supracitado, se bem que, com perspetivas diferentes. Como a problemática abordada na presente dissertação ainda não foi explorada ao detalhe em Portugal, é fundamental compreendermos o papel que as mulheres desempenham no jornalismo desportivo, de modo a combater as disparidades de género que prevalecem em vários campos profissionais, nomeadamente, nos media. Pretende-se, assim, abordar preocupações relativas ao lugar e estatuto das mulheres nas editorias de desporto, revelando os diversos problemas de género que são encontrados na prática jornalística. A representação numérica das jornalistas desportivos será divulgada ao longo deste processo, juntamente com informação sobre os constrangimentos, ou dificuldades que enfrentam
diariamente nas redações (discriminação, falta de oportunidades, etc) e os tópicos que lhes são atribuídos.
Através da aplicação da análise de conteúdo e de entrevistas com diferentes figuras femininas, tornou-se evidente que estas profissionais enfrentam uma série de desafios, enquanto repórteres profissionais e mulheres.
Gender discrimination in sports media is documented at various levels, covering not only personal and professional aspects but also relational, organizational and social aspects. Many international works increasingly address the topic mentioned above, albeit from different perspectives. As the issue addressed in this dissertation has not yet been explored in Portugal, it is essential that we understand the role that women play in sports journalism to combat the gender disparities that prevail in various professional fields, namely in the media. The aim is, therefore, to address concerns regarding the place and status of women in sports editorials, revealing the various gender problems that are encountered in journalistic practice. The numerical representation of sports journalists will be disclosed throughout this process, together with information about the constraints or difficulties they face daily in newsrooms (discrimination, lack of opportunities, etc) and the topics assigned to them. Through content analysis and interviews with different female figures, it became evident that these professionals face a series of challenges, as professional reporters and women.
Gender discrimination in sports media is documented at various levels, covering not only personal and professional aspects but also relational, organizational and social aspects. Many international works increasingly address the topic mentioned above, albeit from different perspectives. As the issue addressed in this dissertation has not yet been explored in Portugal, it is essential that we understand the role that women play in sports journalism to combat the gender disparities that prevail in various professional fields, namely in the media. The aim is, therefore, to address concerns regarding the place and status of women in sports editorials, revealing the various gender problems that are encountered in journalistic practice. The numerical representation of sports journalists will be disclosed throughout this process, together with information about the constraints or difficulties they face daily in newsrooms (discrimination, lack of opportunities, etc) and the topics assigned to them. Through content analysis and interviews with different female figures, it became evident that these professionals face a series of challenges, as professional reporters and women.
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Jornalismo desportivo Media Redações Mulheres Desigualdade de género Sports journalism Media Newsrooms Women Gender inequality