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O Sismo na Turquia 2023 no Jornal da Tarde da RTP
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A 6 de fevereiro de 2023 ocorreu um sismo de magnitude 7,8 na escala de Richter com epicentro na Turquia. A intensidade foi de tal ordem que a catástrofe abalou também a Síria, país já marcado pela guerra. Perante este acontecimento, foi delimitado o período de 6 a 19 de fevereiro, data em que as buscas por sobreviventes terminaram, para estudar a evolução da mediatização deste acontecimento de risco ao longo do tempo. A investigação de carácter misto incluiu uma análise de conteúdo das peças do Jornal da Tarde e uma entrevista a uma jornalista da redação. Conclui-se que o acontecimento foi alvo de muita mediatização nos primeiros dias, mas que rapidamente outros acontecimentos nacionais, devido ao valor noticia proximidade, tomaram conta da abertura do jornal, já a meio do período em estudo. O que manteve a comunicação do acontecimento acesa ao longo dos dias foi os resgates dos sobreviventes, que ao contrário do esperado, decorreram até ao décimo quarto dia. As peças mostraram de forma objetiva as consequências dramáticas desta catástrofe, mas não de forma igualitária entre os dois países. A RTP prestou um verdadeiro serviço público de televisão na cobertura do sismo, apesar de todos os constrangimentos vividos uma redação ao noticiar um acontecimento deste calibre.
On 6 February 2023, an earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale struck Turkey. The intensity was such that the disaster also shook Syria, a country already marked by war. In view of this event, the period from 6 to 19 February, when the search for sur vivors ended, was delimited to study the evolution of the media coverage of this risky event over time. The mixed research included a content analysis of the Jornal da Tarde pieces and an interview with a journalist from the newsroom. It is concluded that the event was the subject of much media coverage in the first days, but that quickly other national events, due to the proximity of news value, took over the opening of the newspaper, already in the middle of the period under study. What kept the communica tion of the event alive throughout the days were the rescues of the survivors, which, contrary to expectations, took place until the fourteenth day. The pieces objectively showed the dramatic consequences of this catastrophe, but not equally between the tw o countries. RTP provided a true public service in its coverage of the earthquake, despite all the constraints experienced by a newsroom when reporting on an event of this caliber.
On 6 February 2023, an earthquake measuring 7.8 on the Richter scale struck Turkey. The intensity was such that the disaster also shook Syria, a country already marked by war. In view of this event, the period from 6 to 19 February, when the search for sur vivors ended, was delimited to study the evolution of the media coverage of this risky event over time. The mixed research included a content analysis of the Jornal da Tarde pieces and an interview with a journalist from the newsroom. It is concluded that the event was the subject of much media coverage in the first days, but that quickly other national events, due to the proximity of news value, took over the opening of the newspaper, already in the middle of the period under study. What kept the communica tion of the event alive throughout the days were the rescues of the survivors, which, contrary to expectations, took place until the fourteenth day. The pieces objectively showed the dramatic consequences of this catastrophe, but not equally between the tw o countries. RTP provided a true public service in its coverage of the earthquake, despite all the constraints experienced by a newsroom when reporting on an event of this caliber.
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Acontecimento Sismo Risco Valor noticia Sobreviventes Event Earthquake Risk News value Survivors