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Resumo(s)
Julgar e formar determinada impressão sobre alguma coisa ou alguém é algo inerente ao ser humano e que acontece nas suas interações no dia-a-dia, bem como, fazer deduções com base nestes mesmos julgamentos e impressões. Contudo, estas situações, podem ser originadas por enviesamentos e erros percetivos. Tal pode acontecer diariamente, em contexto organizacional e laboral, nomeadamente na área de gestão de recursos humanos e mais especificamente por parte dos recrutadores durante os processos de recrutamento e seleção de candidatos. Neste sentido, este tipo de situações, podem levar a que estes processos não possibilitem uma igualdade de oportunidades a todos os indivíduos.
Assim, a presente investigação analisa as perceções subjetivas e impressões que os recrutadores formam acerca dos candidatos, através da análise dos fatores e variáveis que podem ser tidos em consideração para as formar, assim como dos motivos ou justificações que lhes são atribuídos.
Com o intuito de investigar os fenómenos enunciados, optou-se por uma metodologia qualitativa que compreendeu uma análise temática dos discursos dos profissionais entrevistados.
Judging and forming a certain impression about something or someone is something inherent to human beings and that happens in their day-to-day interactions, as well as making deductions based on these same judgments and impressions. However, these situations can be caused by biases and perceptual errors. This can happen daily, in an organizational and work context, particularly in the area of human resources management and more specifically by recruiters during the recruitment and candidate selection processes. In this sense, these types of situations may mean that these processes do not provide equal opportunities for all individuals. Therefore, the present investigation analyzes the subjective perceptions and impressions that recruiters form about candidates, through the analysis of the factors and variables that can be taken into consideration to form them, as well as the reasons or justifications attributed to them. In order to investigate the phenomena mentioned, we opted for a qualitative methodology that included a thematic analysis of the speeches of the interviewed professionals.
Judging and forming a certain impression about something or someone is something inherent to human beings and that happens in their day-to-day interactions, as well as making deductions based on these same judgments and impressions. However, these situations can be caused by biases and perceptual errors. This can happen daily, in an organizational and work context, particularly in the area of human resources management and more specifically by recruiters during the recruitment and candidate selection processes. In this sense, these types of situations may mean that these processes do not provide equal opportunities for all individuals. Therefore, the present investigation analyzes the subjective perceptions and impressions that recruiters form about candidates, through the analysis of the factors and variables that can be taken into consideration to form them, as well as the reasons or justifications attributed to them. In order to investigate the phenomena mentioned, we opted for a qualitative methodology that included a thematic analysis of the speeches of the interviewed professionals.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Recursos humanos Recrutamento e seleção Enviesamentos Erros percetivos Formação de impressões Preconceitos Discriminação Estereótipos Gestão da impressão Human resources Recruitment and selection Biases Perception errors Impression formation Prejudice Discrimination Stereotype Impression management
