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Influência dos média noticiosos na formação da identidade étnica de jovens de origem leste-asiática em Portugal
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Nesta dissertação, analisam-se os artigos de opinião na imprensa de Portugal, que referem indivíduos, entidades e comunidades leste-asiáticas e a experiência mediática vivida por jovens de origem leste-asiática em Portugal, tomando como base as notícias que referem o seu território e os seus compatriotas. Pela análise dos artigos de opinião na imprensa de Portugal, tendo como objetivo procurar a visibilidade e representações de comunidades do leste asiático no país, são identificadas quatro formas diferentes de retratar os chineses e uma de identificar os japoneses, que podem ser, cumulativamente, negativas, positivas e neutras. Através da análise dos testemunhos recolhidos, são sugeridos dois modos de reagir aos conteúdos noticiosos: interiorizar as imagens que não sugerem divergência entre as informações transmitidas nos conteúdos e as perceções originais dos entrevistados; memorizar as imagens que sugere divergência entre as informações transmitidas nos conteúdos e as perceções originais dos entrevistados. São também sugeridas três variáveis que podem influenciar a decisão de adotar ou rejeitar os discursos dos conteúdos noticiosos que referem as etnias leste-asiáticas: o sentido de pertença ao grupo étnico (alto baixo); o posicionamento face aos média noticiosos dominantes (crente cético); a existência de divergência entre as informações transmitidas nos média noticiosos e as perceções originais dos recetores (sim não).
In this dissertation, opinion articles in the Portuguese press, which refer to East Asian individuals, entities and communities, and media experiences lived by youths of East Asian origin residing in Portugal, taking into account the news which refer to their origin and their compatriots, are analyzed. Through the analysis of opinion articles, aimed to find the visibility and representations of East Asian communities in Portugal, there are identified four different forms of representation associated to Chinese and one form associated to Japanese, which can cumulatively be negative, positive and neutral. The analysis of testimonies suggests two modes of reaction to news contents: internalizing images which do not imply divergence between the information transmitted through the contents and the original perceptions of interviewees; memorizing images which imply divergence between the information transmitted through the contents and the original perceptions of interviewees. There are also suggested three possible variables which may influence the decision of whether to adopt or to reject discourses in news contents which refer to their East Asian ethnicity: the sense of belonging to the ethnic group (high low); the position on major news media (unquestioning skeptical); the existence of divergence between the information transmitted through the contents and the original perceptions of receivers (yes no).
In this dissertation, opinion articles in the Portuguese press, which refer to East Asian individuals, entities and communities, and media experiences lived by youths of East Asian origin residing in Portugal, taking into account the news which refer to their origin and their compatriots, are analyzed. Through the analysis of opinion articles, aimed to find the visibility and representations of East Asian communities in Portugal, there are identified four different forms of representation associated to Chinese and one form associated to Japanese, which can cumulatively be negative, positive and neutral. The analysis of testimonies suggests two modes of reaction to news contents: internalizing images which do not imply divergence between the information transmitted through the contents and the original perceptions of interviewees; memorizing images which imply divergence between the information transmitted through the contents and the original perceptions of interviewees. There are also suggested three possible variables which may influence the decision of whether to adopt or to reject discourses in news contents which refer to their East Asian ethnicity: the sense of belonging to the ethnic group (high low); the position on major news media (unquestioning skeptical); the existence of divergence between the information transmitted through the contents and the original perceptions of receivers (yes no).
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Comunicação Identidade Média noticiosos portugueses Identidade étnica Leste asiático