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Causal Effects of Public Procurement on SME Performance: Evidence from Portugal

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Computação e da Informaçãopt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorDamásio, Bruno Miguel Pinto
dc.contributor.advisorPinheiro, Flávio Luís Portas
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Gabriel Edwiges Silva Dos Santos
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-17T15:52:49Z
dc.date.embargo2026-11-03
dc.date.issued2025-11-03
dc.descriptionDissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Statistics and Information Management, specialization in Information Analysis and Managementpt_PT
dc.description.abstractThis thesis investigates the causal impact of winning open auction public procurement contracts on the performance of Portuguese Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). While public procurement represents a powerful policy tool to support SMEs, rigorous empirical evidence on its effectiveness for SMEs, particularly concerning Portugal’s context, remains scarce. This study addresses this gap by employing Difference-in-Differences (DiD) estimators, primarily the method proposed by Callaway and Sant'Anna (2021), on a dataset combining firm-level financial records from ORBIS with comprehensive public contract data from Portal BASE for the period 2013-2022. Our primary analysis suggests that winning a public contract results in a significant and robust increase in firm profitability. On average, winning firms experienced substantial increases in both Return on Assets (ROA) and Operating Profit (EBIT). However, we find no corresponding increase in firm growth, as measured by either employment or asset growth. The analysis of treatment effect heterogeneity reveals that the profitability gains are primarily driven by medium-sized and younger firms, as well as those with a history of repeated contract awards. These findings, robust across multiple DiD estimators, suggest that while public procurement can enhance SME profitability, its benefits are not uniform and may depend on a firm's pre-existing capabilities, age, and industry context, highlighting the need for more targeted policy measures that go beyond simply increasing SME access to public contracts.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid204070619
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/190874
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPublic Procurementpt_PT
dc.subjectSME Performancept_PT
dc.subjectDifference-in-Differences (DiD)pt_PT
dc.subjectPolicy Evaluationpt_PT
dc.subjectEvent Studypt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 8 - Decent work and economic growthpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 9 - Industry, innovation and infrastructurept_PT
dc.titleCausal Effects of Public Procurement on SME Performance: Evidence from Portugalpt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Estatística e Gestão de Informação, especialização em Análise e Gestão de Informaçãopt_PT

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