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Direitos Humanos e Desigualdades Sociais. A intervenção da EAPN no combate à pobreza
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O seguinte relatório apresenta a descrição das atividades realizadas durante o estágio na EAPN (Rede Europeia Anti-Pobreza) uma organização não governamental orientada para a promoção da justiça social e para a erradicação da pobreza, desenvolvido no quadro do segundo ano do Mestrado em Ciência Política e Relações Internacionais da FCSH. Ao longo deste relatório irei analisar criticamente as abordagens teóricas do cosmopolitismo e do comunitarismo, explorando como essas perspetivas influenciam as práticas e políticas da EAPN Portugal na promoção dos Direitos Humanos e na redução das Desigualdades Sociais. Pretende-se ainda realizar-se, o estudo do impacto da Globalização e das dinâmicas socioculturais no contexto internacional e português, avaliando os desafios e oportunidades que surgem nos debates e conflitos entre a universalidade dos direitos e as particularidades culturais no contexto da ação social em Portugal. Esta análise tem como objetivo contribuir para uma compreensão mais aprofundada de como a EAPN Portugal pode integrar essas abordagens conceituais nas suas estratégias, adaptando-se às mudanças sociopolíticas e às novas demandas sociais, assegurando a eficácia contínua das suas intervenções. Ao inserir-se no debate moral sobre a Justiça Global, esta reflexão procura compreender de que forma se pode responder aos desafios éticos colocados pela crescente interdependência global, pelas assimetrias de poder e pelas tensões entre a universalidade dos direitos e as especificidades culturais. A análise contempla ainda o impacto das dinâmicas socioculturais e políticas da Globalização, tanto no plano internacional como no contexto português, com o objetivo de avaliar como essas transformações influenciam as populações. Este estudo insere-se num quadro mais amplo de reflexão sobre o papel das organizações da sociedade civil na promoção da cidadania global, da equidade e da justiça social num mundo marcado por profundas Desigualdades Estruturais.
The following report presents a description of the activities carried out during the internship at EAPN (European Anti-Poverty Network), a non-governmental organization oriented towards the promotion of social justice and the eradication of poverty, developed within the framework of the second year of the master’s degree in Political Science and International Relations at FCSH. Throughout this report, a critical analysis of the theoretical approaches of cosmopolitanism and communitarianism will be conducted, exploring how these perspectives influence the practices and policies of EAPN Portugal in promoting Human Rights and reducing Social Inequalities. The report also aims to study the impact of Globalization and sociocultural dynamics in both the international and Portuguese contexts, assessing the challenges and opportunities that arise from the debates and conflicts between the universality of rights and cultural particularities in the context of social work in Portugal. This analysis seeks to contribute to a deeper understanding of how EAPN Portugal can integrate these conceptual approaches into its strategies, adapting to sociopolitical changes and new social demands, while ensuring the continued effectiveness of its interventions. By engaging in the moral debate on Global Justice, this reflection aims to understand how to respond to the ethical challenges posed by growing global interdependence, power asymmetries, and tensions between Universal Rights and cultural specificities. The analysis also addresses the impact of the sociocultural and political dynamics of Globalization, both at the international level and within the Portuguese context, with the aim of evaluating how these transformations affect populations. This study is part of a broader reflection on the role of civil society organizations in promoting global citizenship, equity, and social justice in a world marked by deep structural inequalities.
The following report presents a description of the activities carried out during the internship at EAPN (European Anti-Poverty Network), a non-governmental organization oriented towards the promotion of social justice and the eradication of poverty, developed within the framework of the second year of the master’s degree in Political Science and International Relations at FCSH. Throughout this report, a critical analysis of the theoretical approaches of cosmopolitanism and communitarianism will be conducted, exploring how these perspectives influence the practices and policies of EAPN Portugal in promoting Human Rights and reducing Social Inequalities. The report also aims to study the impact of Globalization and sociocultural dynamics in both the international and Portuguese contexts, assessing the challenges and opportunities that arise from the debates and conflicts between the universality of rights and cultural particularities in the context of social work in Portugal. This analysis seeks to contribute to a deeper understanding of how EAPN Portugal can integrate these conceptual approaches into its strategies, adapting to sociopolitical changes and new social demands, while ensuring the continued effectiveness of its interventions. By engaging in the moral debate on Global Justice, this reflection aims to understand how to respond to the ethical challenges posed by growing global interdependence, power asymmetries, and tensions between Universal Rights and cultural specificities. The analysis also addresses the impact of the sociocultural and political dynamics of Globalization, both at the international level and within the Portuguese context, with the aim of evaluating how these transformations affect populations. This study is part of a broader reflection on the role of civil society organizations in promoting global citizenship, equity, and social justice in a world marked by deep structural inequalities.
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Direitos Humanos Desigualdades Sociais EAPN Globalização Estado Providência Justiça Social Human Rights Social Inequalities Globalization Welfare State Social Justice