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The representation of biodiversity in integrated assessment models

2026-06Recensão Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorAzuero-Pedraza, Cindy G.
dc.contributor.authorMansi, Gabriele Alessandro
dc.contributor.authorDrouet, Laurent
dc.contributor.institutionCENSE - Centro de Investigação em Ambiente e Sustentabilidade
dc.contributor.pblIOP Publishing
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-14T10:30:01Z
dc.date.available2026-09-14T10:30:01Z
dc.date.issued2026-06
dc.descriptionPublisher Copyright: © 2026 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd. Original content from this work may be used under the terms of the https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
dc.description.abstractThe biodiversity loss and climate change crises are deeply interlinked. Improving the representation of biodiversity in integrated assessment models (IAMs) is key to bridging climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation policy. Reviewing 38 studies (2006–2025) that have incorporated biodiversity into IAMs, we identify two different paradigms. On one hand, the use of biodiversity indicators dominates the literature, using spatially explicit models that post-process IAM results and focus on habitat loss and climate change impacts globally. These studies assess how different socio-economic scenarios impact biodiversity. On the other hand, scarcer literature examines how climate-driven biodiversity loss affects human well-being. These studies use damage functions to endogenize how ecosystem service degradation affects the economy on a global scale. From this analysis, we propose that these two approaches should reconcile, by better representing biodiversity-to-economy feedbacks, or by using spatial data and biodiversity indicators. Overall, all IAMs should also improve the representation of freshwater and marine ecosystems. We provide methodological approaches for bidirectional ecosystem-economy integration. Enhancing biodiversity representation in IAMs will enable more comprehensive policy scenarios for both biodiversity conservation and climate change mitigation, while providing a more realistic representation on limits and co-benefits for climate policy.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent22
dc.format.extent1567489
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1748-9326/ae7394
dc.identifier.issn1748-9318
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 173183139
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 416ba676-1a75-49b5-ac81-236c86fb0311
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 105041611353
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/206345
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105041611353
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectbiodiversity
dc.subjectclimate change mitigation
dc.subjectecosystem services
dc.subjectIAMs
dc.subjectmodeling
dc.subjectreview
dc.subjectRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
dc.subjectGeneral Environmental Science
dc.subjectPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.subjectSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
dc.subjectSDG 13 - Climate Action
dc.subjectSDG 14 - Life Below Water
dc.subjectSDG 15 - Life on Land
dc.titleThe representation of biodiversity in integrated assessment modelsen
dc.title.subtitlestate of the art and directions for improvementen
dc.typereview
degois.publication.issue12
degois.publication.titleEnvironmental Research Letters
degois.publication.volume21
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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