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Human-chimpanzee sympatry and interactions in Cantanhez National Park, Guinea-Bissau

2013-01-01Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorHockings, Kimberley Jane
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Claudia Maria A. Margato Ramalho
dc.contributor.institutionCentro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)
dc.contributor.institutionDepartamento de Antropologia (DA)
dc.contributor.pblIUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-22T23:01:04Z
dc.date.available2018-02-22T23:01:04Z
dc.date.issued2013-01-01
dc.descriptionSFRH/BPD/38595/2007 PPCDT/ANT/57434/2004 PEst-OE/SADG/UI4038/2011
dc.description.abstractIncreasing human populations and the rapid conversion of forest to agricultural land increase the likelihood of interactions and conflict between humans and nonhuman primates. Understanding such interactions requires a broad cross-disciplinary approach that assesses the implications of sympatry for primate conservation and human social, cultural and economic needs. Although chimpanzees were declared extinct in Guinea-Bissau in 1988, recent reports estimate that between 600 and 1,000 individuals are currently present, with the largest population occupying the Cantanhez National Park (105,700 ha; northeast limit: 11°22′58″N,14°46′12″W; southwest limit: 11°2′18″N,15°15′58″W). These heavily fragmented coastal forests have been identified as one of seven priority areas in West Africa for urgent chimpanzee conservation efforts (Kormos et al. 2003. West African Chimpanzees. Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. IUCN, Gland. 2003). Here we set the context for human-chimpanzee sympatry in Guinea-Bissau, and provide a platform from which further studies can expand. We review past findings that might affect current and future sympatric relationships, and integrate preliminary data on resource competition from one hitherto unstudied chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes verus) community inhabiting a forested-agricultural matrix in Caiquene and Cadique, central Cantanhez National Park. While local human cultural traditions provide a degree of tolerance and protection to chimpanzees in Cantanhez National Park, which is beneficial for long-term conservation initiatives, human-chimpanzee interactions have the potential to grow increasingly negative in character, especially as human populations expand and further pressure is exerted on the land.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent8
dc.format.extent587808
dc.identifier.doi10.1896/052.026.0104
dc.identifier.issn0898-6207
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 224852
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: a436c361-93cb-4c4a-9efd-242ca4f35ecb
dc.identifier.otherresearchoutputwizard: 42421
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 84875196334
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/31047
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBPD%2F38595%2F2007/PT
dc.relationCOEXISTENCE AND COMPETITION BETWEEN WILD CHIMPANZEES AND VILLAGERS IN WEST AFRICA
dc.subjectHuman-chimpanzee interactions
dc.subjectConflict
dc.subjectResource competition
dc.subjectGuinea-Bissau
dc.subjectSDG 15 - Life on Land
dc.titleHuman-chimpanzee sympatry and interactions in Cantanhez National Park, Guinea-Bissauen
dc.title.subtitlecurrent research and future directionsen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage57
degois.publication.lastPage65
degois.publication.titlePrimate conservation : the newsletter and journal of the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group
degois.publication.volume26
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberSFRH/BPD/38595/2007
oaire.awardNumberPPCDT/ANT/57434/2004
oaire.awardTitleCOEXISTENCE AND COMPETITION BETWEEN WILD CHIMPANZEES AND VILLAGERS IN WEST AFRICA
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBPD%2F38595%2F2007/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PPCDT%2FANT%2F57434%2F2004/PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
relation.isProjectOfPublication69a3cabe-8275-494a-8222-b7b1dda84cd8
relation.isProjectOfPublicationf3ecf402-3269-4ae8-b3d4-a45b0cacdffb
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf3ecf402-3269-4ae8-b3d4-a45b0cacdffb

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