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Examining the impact of short-form videos on purchase intention: Evidence from Portugal and Russia

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Resumo(s)

Short-form video (SFV) content, exemplified by TikTok and Instagram Reels, has become a dominant force in shaping consumer behavior and marketing strategies. This research investigates the key determinants influencing purchase intention on SFV platforms, applying the extended unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT2) and incorporating constructs such as perceived informativeness, usefulness, risk, and creativity. Data were collected from 391 respondents across Portugal and Russia and analyzed using PLS-SEM with multigroup comparison. The findings confirm that performance expectancy and, for some groups, habit significantly influence purchase intention, while other UTAUT2 factors showed no effect. Habit was introduced as a key mediator between hedonic motivation and purchase intention, and perceived creativity as a novel antecedent of both habit and hedonic motivation. Cross-cultural analysis revealed habit and perceived risk as significant only in the Russian sample, whereas perceived creativity only in the Portuguese sample, underscoring the importance of cultural context.

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Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Driven Marketing, specialization in Digital Marketing and Analytics

Palavras-chave

Social media Short-form videos (SFV) Purchase intention Extended unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT2) TikTok Instagram reels SDG 8 - Decent work and economic growth SDG 9 - Industry, innovation and infrastructure SDG 12 - Responsible production and consumption

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