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Autores
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Air quality is a constant public health issue in urban areas, where traffic density,
meteorological conditions, and population growth contribute to high concentration levels. In
this research we propose to develop a Business Intelligence solution to monitor and analyze
air quality sensor data in the Municipality of Lisbon by integrating environmental and traffic
congestion data. The solution followed the Kimball lifecycle methodology was implemented
through Microsoft Fabric tools, incorporating a full architecture. We propose a tool with both
current air quality data and historical data analysis, to discover hidden patterns in the time of
the day, day of the week and months, and identify hotspot areas in Lisbon. Additionally, the
incorporation of Key Performance Indicators allows to develop an alert system to inform
authorities of health risk implications. A forecasting component using both SARIMA and
Prophet models supports short-term monitoring of key pollutants. The results reveal that
PM10, PM2.5 and NO2 are the most critical pollutants in Lisbon, with frequent high
concentration values in different locations, as well as Prophet outperforming SARIMA across
most pollutants. This study contributes to a fully integrated solution by combining Business
Intelligence tools and forecasting techniques in an interactive tool, allowing proactive
decision-making.
Descrição
Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Information Management, specialization in Business Intelligence
Palavras-chave
Air Quality Business Intelligence Kimball Lifecycle Data Visualization Key Performance Indicators Forecasting SDG 3 - Good health and well-being
