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Sustainable Consumption Concerns in different age groups
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
This study explored generational differences in sustainable concerns, focusing on five
mediating variables: sustainable knowledge, sustainable values, sustainable beliefs, intentions
versus attitudes, and contact with nature. Using a sample of 430 participants from different
generations, distinct patterns of environmental engagement were identified. Younger
generations, such as Millennials and Generation Z, stood out for their increased emotional
involvement with environmental issues, reflected in higher levels of concern about human
impact on the environment. Conversely, older generations, such as Baby Boomers and
Generation X, demonstrated greater consistency in sustainable practices, such as recycling
and purchasing organic products, often linked to financial stability and social norms. Among
the mediating variables, sustainable values, beliefs, and contact with nature had the most
significant positive impacts on sustainable concerns. In contrast sustainable knowledge and
intentions versus attitudes showed less pronounced effects. These findings highlight a gap
between theoretical knowledge and practical behaviour, often shaped by social and
institutional barriers. The study underscores the importance of educational interventions and
public policies that foster emotional and ethical connections to the environment, encouraging
the transformation of intentions into actions. Moreover, the results emphasise the need for
intergenerational collaboration to tackle global climate challenges, promoting an inclusive and
conscious approach that ensures a sustainable future for all generations.
Descrição
Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Statistics and Information Management, specialization in Risk Analysis and Management
Palavras-chave
Generational Analysis Intergenerational Sustainability Pro-environmental Behaviour Environmental Responsibility Sustainable Practices Behavioural Mediation Sociodemographic Influences Environmental Beliefs Sustainable Concerns SDG 11 - Sustainable cities and communities SDG 12 - Responsible production and consumption SDG 13 - Climate action SDG 15 - Life on land SDG 17 - Partnerships for the goals