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The impact of job satisfaction on the quality of life of formal caregivers of the elderly

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Background/Objectives: Absenteeism refers to the frequent, often unplanned, absence from the workplace. This study examines the interrelations among job satisfaction, quality of life (QoL), and absenteeism among formal caregivers for elderly individuals. With the significant demographic shift toward an aging population, understanding these dynamics is increasingly important. Methods: A sample of 82 caregivers from Portuguese Private Social Solidarity Institutions was used, with QoL assessed through the WHOQOL-Bref and job satisfaction measured via the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ). Results: The results reveal that higher levels of job satisfaction are associated with improved QoL and lower rates of absenteeism. Specifically, caregivers with higher satisfaction reported fewer sick leaves and a more favorable perception of their QoL. Conclusions: These findings underscore the need for supportive workplace policies that enhance caregiver satisfaction, ultimately contributing to both caregiver well-being and the quality of care provided.

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Funding Information: The authors would like to acknowledge the support provided by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology Project, FCT UIDB/04730/2020 and UIDB/05422/2020. Publisher Copyright: © 2024 by the authors.

Palavras-chave

absenteeism elderly care formal caregivers job satisfaction quality of life (QoL) Leadership and Management Health Policy Health Informatics Health Information Management SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being

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