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School and class segregation in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorFirmino, João
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Luís Catela
dc.contributor.authorde Almeida, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorBatista, Susana
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)
dc.contributor.institutionCentro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais (CICS.NOVA - NOVA FCSH)
dc.contributor.pblRoutledge | Taylor & Francis Group
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-02T11:09:01Z
dc.date.available2026-03-02T11:09:01Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.descriptionPublisher Copyright: © 2025 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
dc.description.abstractWe examine segregation of low-achieving, immigrant, and low-socioeconomic status students (grades 1–12), across 5,000 Portuguese public schools in all 278 mainland municipalities, over a decade (2006/07-2016/17). The density-corrected dissimilarity index is used to assess school-segregation within municipalities and class-segregation within schools, the latter a segregation dimension under-explored in the literature. School-segregation was mild and stable but higher in primary education, reflecting small school-catchment-areas and residential patterns. Class-segregation was similarly mild and stable, though more pronounced in upper-secondary education–especially for low-achievers–likely due to academic tracking. The study highlights how school choice and tracking shape segregation patterns.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent17
dc.format.extent2982766
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15582159.2025.2491844
dc.identifier.issn1558-2159
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 116177160
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: c4ca5a38-3be8-4ec6-b31e-2738e59f9367
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 105004065067
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0001-8115-6223/work/207209382
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0003-2545-4538/work/207209475
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/200808
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105004065067
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectclass
dc.subjectimmigrant
dc.subjectlow-achiever
dc.subjectschool
dc.subjectsegregation
dc.subjectSES
dc.subjectEducation
dc.titleSchool and class segregation in Portugalen
dc.title.subtitleThe role of academic and socioeconomic backgroundsen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage48
degois.publication.issue1
degois.publication.lastPage64
degois.publication.titleJournal of School Choice
degois.publication.volume20
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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