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How ecotourism works at the community-level : the case of whale-watching in the Azores

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Luís
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-11T13:39:21Z
dc.date.available2016-07-11T13:39:21Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractWhale-watching is one of the fastest growing tourism industries worldwide, often viewed as a sustainable, non-consumptive strategy for the benefits of cetacean conservation and the coastal communities, alternative to and incompatible with whaling. Yet, there is paucity of research on how things actually work out at the community-level. Drawing on the research literature and my own ethnographic fieldwork, this article bridges a knowledge gap in this field while examining an Azorean context where tourism has brought a re-commodification of the whale for the community (observing wildlife as opposed to harpooning it) in the last 20 years. The analysis is focused on four main community-level implications: governance of common maritime resources, and tourism's contribution to economic sustainability, cultural identity and social relations. It is shown that whale-watching, as any other form of community-based ecotourism, is not a panacea that always promotes biodiversity conservation and economic and sociocultural sustainability for the host communities. Moreover, expanding on the theorisation of emerging institutional fields by Lawrence and Phillips, the political, historical, economic and sociocultural context of the community involved is a key factor for understanding local agency and the local specific features of new fields.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/13683500.2013.786027pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1368-3500
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/18439
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor and Francispt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13683500.2013.786027#.V0mW5pErLIUpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectWhale-watchingpt_PT
dc.subjectCommunity-based tourismpt_PT
dc.subjectImpactpt_PT
dc.subjectGovernancept_PT
dc.subjectSustainabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectWhalingpt_PT
dc.titleHow ecotourism works at the community-level : the case of whale-watching in the Azorespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceAbingdonpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage211pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage196pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCurrent Issues in Tourismpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume18pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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