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Polymerizable matrix metalloproteinases’ inhibitors with potential application for dental restorations

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Collagen cleavage by matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) is considered a major cause of dental resins long term failure. Most MMP inhibitors display significant toxicity and are unsuitable for dental resins’ applications. Here we report a study of a new class of inhibitors that display the unique property of being co-polymerizable with other vinyl compounds present in commercial dental resins, limiting their release and potential toxicity. Computational affinity towards the active site of different MMP-1;-2;-8;-9 and-13 of several compounds showed interesting properties and were synthesized. These free compounds were tested concerning their toxicity upon contact with two different cell types, with no substantial decrease in cell viability at high concentrations. Even so, compound’s safety can be further improved upon copolymerization with commercial dental resins, limiting their release.

Descrição

Funding Information: This research was funded by A Molecular View of Dental Restoration, grant number PTDC/SAU-BMA/122444/2010 and by Molecular Design for Dental Restauration, grant number SAICT-POL/24288/2016. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Palavras-chave

Cytotoxicity Inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases Matrix Metalloproteinases Medicine (miscellaneous) General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology

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Licença CC

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