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Oversampling for imbalanced learning based on k-means and smote

dc.contributor.advisorBação, Fernando José Ferreira Lucas
dc.contributor.authorLast, Felix
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-22T16:44:00Z
dc.date.available2018-02-22T16:44:00Z
dc.date.issued2018-02-05
dc.descriptionDissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analyticspt_PT
dc.description.abstractLearning from class-imbalanced data continues to be a common and challenging problem in supervised learning as standard classification algorithms are designed to handle balanced class distributions. While different strategies exist to tackle this problem, methods which generate artificial data to achieve a balanced class distribution are more versatile than modifications to the classification algorithm. Such techniques, called oversamplers, modify the training data, allowing any classifier to be used with class-imbalanced datasets. Many algorithms have been proposed for this task, but most are complex and tend to generate unnecessary noise. This work presents a simple and effective oversampling method based on k-means clustering and SMOTE oversampling, which avoids the generation of noise and effectively overcomes imbalances between and within classes. Empirical results of extensive experiments with 71 datasets show that training data oversampled with the proposed method improves classification results. Moreover, k-means SMOTE consistently outperforms other popular oversampling methods. An implementation is made available in the python programming language.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid201852080pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/31042
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectClass-imbalanced learningpt_PT
dc.subjectOversamplingpt_PT
dc.subjectClassificationpt_PT
dc.subjectClusteringpt_PT
dc.subjectSupervised learningpt_PT
dc.titleOversampling for imbalanced learning based on k-means and smotept_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Métodos Analíticos Avançadospt_PT

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