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Artificial Intelligence and Arms Races in the Middle East

dc.contributor.authorSarkin, Jeremy Julian
dc.contributor.authorSotoudehfar, Saba
dc.contributor.institutionCentro de Investigação e Desenvolvimento sobre Direito e Sociedade (CEDIS)
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA School of Law|Faculdade de Direito (NSL|FD)
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T21:22:11Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T21:22:11Z
dc.date.issued2024-03-01
dc.description.abstractArtificial Intelligence is now deeply connected to weapons systems. It therefore plays a critical role in matters concerning international peace and security. AI has also seen military competition take on a new dynamic. However, few studies have addressed the distinct dynamics of AI and its effects on Middle Eastern arms races. Given that these issues have the potential to fuel regional conflicts and jeopardise international security, it is contended that it is crucial to investigate their impact in both the medium and long-term. This article argues that the Middle East has had several arms races in past, which need to be understood to learn the lessons about what might happen in the future. It is also important to understand how a variety of international actors have negatively affected peace and stability in the region with their arms sales. The research argues that at present, there is a lack of understanding about the implications of AI and its economic, legal, security, and political consequences. The article makes a variety of recommendations on the implications of AI, including that states in the region should be coordinating, planning, and developing policy with respect to AI and arms matters.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent22
dc.format.extent2153650
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/14751798.2024.2302699
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 103864003
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 8952892b-06de-4199-a97d-a23b8635ce8d
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/177678
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectArtificial intelligence; arms races; Middle East; technology; regional and international security; peace and security; autonomous weapons
dc.titleArtificial Intelligence and Arms Races in the Middle Easten
dc.title.subtitleThe Evolution of Technology and its Implications for Regional and International Securityen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage97
degois.publication.issue1
degois.publication.lastPage119
degois.publication.titleDefence and Security Analysis
degois.publication.volume40
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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