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Quase Trabalhadoras? Uma análise comparada do Trabalho Doméstico e dos Cuidados entre Portugal e o Uruguai
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É o serviço doméstico que sustenta o quotidiano e o funcionamento da sociedade, contudo este continua a ser um trabalho invisível e pouco reconhecido. A literatura, de forma geral, tem reconhecido a ausência de visibilização do serviço doméstico, sendo esta invisibilidade extensível às próprias trabalhadoras domésticas. Partindo da história já contada, das meninasmulheres que migravam de territórios rurais para as grandes cidades, com o propósito de “servir na casa dos patrões”, do Sindicato do Serviço Doméstico e da Cooperativa, que dele nasceu, que se formaram após o 25 de Abril, esta dissertação tem como objetivo trazer novos contributos para a visibilização e dignificação do setor hoje em dia, principalmente das mulheres que dele vivem. Assim, explora as suas ferramentas de resistência, a forma como se organizam, a sua ação coletiva, mas também inquietações e ambições, que serão contadas por elas. Ao mesmo tempo, procura perceber o papel dos cuidados dentro do serviço doméstico, e de como um Serviço Nacional de Cuidados poderá estar nos horizontes de luta de estas mulheres. É neste momento que entra a experiência do Uruguai e dos avanços que por lá conseguimos encontrar.
Domestic service sustains daily life and the functioning of society, yet it remains invisible and largely unrecognized work. Literature, in general, has acknowledged the lack of visibility of domestic service, and this invisibility extends to those who provide it, the domestic workers. Based on the story already told, of the girls and women who migrated from rural areas to large cities with the purpose of “serving in their employers' homes,” of the Domestic Service Union and the Cooperative that emerged from it, which were formed after April 25, this dissertation aims to bring new contributions to the visibility and dignity of the sector today, especially of the women who live from it. Thus, it explores their tools of resistance, the way they organize themselves, their collective action, but also their concerns and ambitions, which will be told by them. At the same time, it seeks to understand the role of care within domestic service, and how a National Care Service could be on the horizon for these women's struggle. This is where the experience of Uruguay and the advances we have found there come in.
Domestic service sustains daily life and the functioning of society, yet it remains invisible and largely unrecognized work. Literature, in general, has acknowledged the lack of visibility of domestic service, and this invisibility extends to those who provide it, the domestic workers. Based on the story already told, of the girls and women who migrated from rural areas to large cities with the purpose of “serving in their employers' homes,” of the Domestic Service Union and the Cooperative that emerged from it, which were formed after April 25, this dissertation aims to bring new contributions to the visibility and dignity of the sector today, especially of the women who live from it. Thus, it explores their tools of resistance, the way they organize themselves, their collective action, but also their concerns and ambitions, which will be told by them. At the same time, it seeks to understand the role of care within domestic service, and how a National Care Service could be on the horizon for these women's struggle. This is where the experience of Uruguay and the advances we have found there come in.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Género Trabalho Doméstico Memória Cuidados Movimentos Sociais Família Gender Domestic Work Memory Care Social Movements Family