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Additive Fabrication of Anepectic Meshes

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia dos Materiaispt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorVelhinho, Alexandre
dc.contributor.advisorBorges, João
dc.contributor.authorRaminhos, Joana Maria Santos
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-03T11:58:26Z
dc.date.available2019-05-24T00:30:42Z
dc.date.issued2018-12-13
dc.date.submitted2018
dc.description.abstractThis work applies additive manufacturing technology to fabricate bi-dimensional lightweight composite anepectic meshes capable of demonstrating auxetic properties (negative Poisson’s ratio (NPR)) in combination with negative thermal expansion (NTE) behaviour, using as constituent materials polymers that do not exhibit NTE behaviour. Each mesh, obtained from varying either the material combination or the design parameter, was tested on a heated silicone bath to study the effects of the different combinations on the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). Photographs were taken at different stages during the heating process and were analysed to determine the CTE of each mesh. It was found that all composite meshes studied demonstrated a successful combination of NPR and NTE behaviours, and it was revealed that there is a possibility to tailor the meshes to activate the NTE behaviour within a chosen range of temperatures. For an extreme case, a Poisson’s ratio of −0.06, along with a CTE of −1568  10-6 (ºC-1) has been achieved. These meshes may be applied to structures and equipment in which the disparity in thermal stress has be carefully managed to extend the life of the device, and also to produce biomedical devices such as stents, surgical hernia meshes (SHM), compression garments and others, with many advantages over current designs, namely the ability to counteract any relaxation effects resulting from increases in the service temperature.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid202467945
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/56321
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subject3-D printingpt_PT
dc.subjectAnepecticpt_PT
dc.subjectAuxeticpt_PT
dc.subjectNegative thermal expansionpt_PT
dc.subjectNegative Poisson’s ratiopt_PT
dc.subjectTuneable thermal expansionpt_PT
dc.titleAdditive Fabrication of Anepectic Meshespt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado Integrado em Engenharia de Materiaispt_PT

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