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To Replicate, or Not to Replicate? The Creation, Use, and Dissemination of 3D Models of Human Remains

2022-09Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorAlves-Cardoso, Francisca
dc.contributor.authorCampanacho, Vanessa
dc.contributor.institutionCentro em Rede de Investigação em Antropologia (CRIA - NOVA FCSH)
dc.contributor.institutionFaculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas (FCSH)
dc.contributor.pblMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-10T22:15:45Z
dc.date.available2022-10-10T22:15:45Z
dc.date.issued2022-09
dc.descriptionIF/00127/2014/CP1233/CT0003 UIDB/04038/2020 UIDP/04038/2020
dc.description.abstractAdvancements in digital technology have conquered a place in cultural heritage. The widespread use of three-dimensional scanners in bioanthropology have increased the production of 3D digital replicas of human bones that are freely distributed online. However, ethical considerations about such 3D models have not reached Portuguese society, making it impossible to assess their societal impact and people’s perception of how these models are created and used. Therefore, Portuguese residents were asked to take part in an online survey. The ratio of male to female participants was 0.5:1 in 312 contributors. The age ranged between 18 and 69 years. The majority had a higher education degree. Only 43% had seen a 3D model, and 43% considered the 3D replicas the same as real bone. Also, 87% would be willing to allow their skeleton and family members to be digitalized after death, and 64% advocated the controlled dissemination of replicas through registration and login and context description association (84%). Overall, the results suggest agreement in disseminating 3D digital replicas of human bones. On a final note, the limited number of participants may be interpreted as a lack of interest in the topic or, more importantly, a low self-assessment of their opinion on the subject.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent22
dc.format.extent4586162
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/heritage5030085
dc.identifier.issn2571-9408
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 47014739
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 677d991c-1353-4a29-9ee9-b5be0317aee4
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85138645154
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0001-8386-2009/work/120526076
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000857741500001
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/144576
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85138645154
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.mdpi.com/2571-9408/5/3/85
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04038%2F2020/PT
dc.relationCentre for Research in Anthropology
dc.relationCentre for Research in Anthropology
dc.subjectBiological anthropology
dc.subjectEthics
dc.subjectHeritage
dc.subjectHuman skeletons
dc.subjectPortugal
dc.subjectPublic opinion
dc.subjectThree-dimensional modeling
dc.subjectThree-dimensional scanning
dc.subjectConservation
dc.subjectArchaeology
dc.subjectMaterials Science (miscellaneous)
dc.titleTo Replicate, or Not to Replicate? The Creation, Use, and Dissemination of 3D Models of Human Remainsen
dc.title.subtitleA Case Study from Portugalen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage1637
degois.publication.issue3
degois.publication.lastPage1658
degois.publication.titleHeritage
degois.publication.volume5
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04038/2020
oaire.awardNumberUIDP/04038/2020
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Research in Anthropology
oaire.awardTitleCentre for Research in Anthropology
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04038%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04038%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione429ee0a-e5d6-4c35-bad6-7a411b78134b
relation.isProjectOfPublication296b6af8-a6ec-4ffb-b913-ad41070525b3
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye429ee0a-e5d6-4c35-bad6-7a411b78134b

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