| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.09 MB | Adobe PDF |
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Nanoplastics (NPs, <100 nm) have emerged as nano-scale contaminants with superior mobility and biological barrier-crossing capacity, yet risk assessment fails due to unstandardized analytical methods and a lack of realistic exposure data. This perspective proposes an “Exposome–Microbiome–Immune” (EMI) framework as a One Health paradigm to integrate detection, toxicokinetics, and systemic effects. We prioritize the following actions: (i) validated nano–Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (nanoFTIR) and surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) for environmental/human monitoring; (ii) multigenerational studies in zebrafish and organoids; (iii) longitudinal cohorts for biomonitoring. Without shifting from descriptive reviews to systems toxicology, NP risk will remain underestimated.
Descrição
Copyright: © 2026 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Palavras-chave
emergent contaminants human health nanoplastics Environmental Science (miscellaneous) Engineering (miscellaneous) Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous) SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
