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Peer-to-Peer Loan Default Detection using Machine Learning

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Computação e da Informaçãopt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorHenriques, Roberto André Pereira
dc.contributor.authorMubashar, Sabeen
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-11T13:36:55Z
dc.date.available2025-04-11T13:36:55Z
dc.date.issued2025-04-08
dc.descriptionDissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Data Science and Advanced Analytics, specialization in Data Sciencept_PT
dc.description.abstractP2P lending platforms are responsible for direct lending between borrowers and lenders, avoiding the traditional intermediaries within the financial system. This exposes them to additional risk within the business space and the challenges in assessing loan risk that can result in financial loss. This study introduces a machine learning framework designed to enhance the accuracy and interpretability of default predictions in P2P lending. Based on the publicly available Bondora dataset (2009–2023), this research identifies outliers and key factors influencing loan defaults and explores strategies for handling data imbalance. Traditional, ensemble and neural network models are rigorously compared. AutoGloun, and XGBoost have emerged as top-performing models. The findings highlight that the proposed approach is reliable for the loan default prediction at the pre-approval stage, offering moderate accuracy while protecting investments and promoting platform stability. This paper, therefore, presents a comprehensive framework for tackling loan default risk in peer-to-peer lending by integrating predictive modelling and Explainable AI.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid203940377
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/182170
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPeer-to-Peer lendingpt_PT
dc.subjectLoan Default Predictionpt_PT
dc.subjectMachine Learningpt_PT
dc.subjectExplainable AI (XAI)pt_PT
dc.subjectImbalanced Datapt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 8 - Decent work and economic growthpt_PT
dc.subjectSDG 9 - Industry, innovation and infrastructurept_PT
dc.titlePeer-to-Peer Loan Default Detection using Machine Learningpt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Ciência de Dados e Métodos Analíticos Avançados, especialização em Ciência de Dadospt_PT

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