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Type I Interferon Response of Brain Endot helial Cells in Cerebral Malaria: Antigen Presentation, Immunoproteosome Activation, Endot helial integrity, and Glucose Metabolism

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"Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by the parasite Plasmodium species. Despite being a preventable and treatable disease, in 2020, there were 241 million cases of malaria worldwide. The WHO Africa region shares a disproportionately higher burden of global malaria. Among the spectrum of symptoms, cerebral malaria is the deadliest of all and is responsible for a major fraction of malaria-associated mortality. Like many other bacteremia and septicemia-like conditions, cerebral malaria is also an end-organ damage, where the blood-brain barrier breaks down and an encephalopathy-like condition happens. The role of immune cells in the pathophysiology of cerebral malaria is well recognized but the precise contribution of brain endothelial cells responses is still unexplored. We discovered a connection between the metabolism of endothelial cells with the immunity responses and integrity of the endothelial barrier. (...)"

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cerebral malaria (CM) type - 1 interferons ntigen presentation endothelial cells

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