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Solar-pumped tem00 mode nd:yag laser

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Here we show a significant advance in solar-pumped laser beam brightness by utilizing a 1.0 m diameter Fresnel lens and a 3 mm diameter Nd:YAG single-crystal rod. The incoming solar radiation is firstly focused by the Fresnel lens on a solar tracker. A large aspheric lens and a 2D-CPC concentrator are then combined to further compress the concentrated solar radiation along the thin laser rod within a V-shaped pumping cavity. 2.3 W cw TEM00 (M2 ? 1.1) solar laser power is finally produced, attaining 1.9 W laser beam brightness figure of merit, which is 6.6 times higher than the previous record. For multimode operation, 8.1 W cw laser power is produced, corresponding to 143% enhancement in collection efficiency.

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These research projects were funded by the Science and Technology Foundation of Portuguese Ministry of Science (PTDC/FIS/103599/2008 and PTDC/FIS/122420/2010), Technology and Higher Education (FCT-MCTES).

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Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics

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