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Crossing the wall

dc.contributor.authorFaustino, Marisa M.
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Bruno M.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Nazua L.
dc.contributor.authorLousa, Diana
dc.contributor.authorLouro, Ricardo O.
dc.contributor.authorPaquete, Catarina M.
dc.contributor.institutionInstituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier (ITQB)
dc.contributor.pblMDPI AG
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-15T23:34:04Z
dc.date.available2021-02-15T23:34:04Z
dc.date.issued2021-02
dc.description.abstractBioelectrochemical systems (BES) are emerging as a suite of versatile sustainable technologies to produce electricity and added‐value compounds from renewable and carbon‐neutral sources using electroactive organisms. The incomplete knowledge on the molecular processes that allow electroactive organisms to exchange electrons with electrodes has prevented their real‐world implementation. In this manuscript we investigate the extracellular electron transfer processes performed by the thermophilic Gram‐positive bacteria belonging to the Thermincola genus, which were found to produce higher levels of current and tolerate higher temperatures in BES than mesophilic Gram‐negative bacteria. In our study, three multiheme c‐type cytochromes, Tfer_0070, Tfer_0075, and Tfer_1887, proposed to be involved in the extracellular electron transfer pathway of T. ferri-acetica, were cloned and over‐expressed in E. coli. Tfer_0070 (ImdcA) and Tfer_1887 (PdcA) were purified and biochemically characterized. The electrochemical characterization of these proteins supports a pathway of extracellular electron transfer via these two proteins. By contrast, Tfer_0075 (CwcA) could not be stabilized in solution, in agreement with its proposed insertion in the pepti-doglycan wall. However, based on the homology with the outer‐membrane cytochrome OmcS, a structural model for CwcA was developed, providing a molecular perspective into the mechanisms of electron transfer across the peptidoglycan layer in Thermincola.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent14
dc.format.extent1571052
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/microorganisms9020293
dc.identifier.issn2076-2607
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 28093555
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 41ffabcc-0271-446c-bc72-af78fb1aa165
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85100048839
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-1511-3732/work/88813406
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/111906
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85100048839
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectElectroactive organisms
dc.subjectExtracellular electron transfer
dc.subjectGram‐positive bacteria
dc.subjectMultiheme c‐type cytochromes
dc.subjectThermincola
dc.subjectMicrobiology
dc.subjectVirology
dc.subjectMicrobiology (medical)
dc.subjectSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
dc.titleCrossing the wallen
dc.title.subtitleCharacterization of the multiheme cytochromes involved in the extracellular electron transfer pathway of Thermincola ferriaceticaen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage1
degois.publication.issue2
degois.publication.lastPage14
degois.publication.titleMicroorganisms
degois.publication.volume9
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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