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The two alternative NADH: quinone oxidoreductases from Staphylococcus aureus

dc.contributor.authorSena, Filipa V.
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Filipe M.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ana R.
dc.contributor.authorCatarino, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorCabrita, Eurico J.
dc.contributor.authorPinho, Mariana G.
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Francisco R.
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Manuela M.
dc.contributor.institutionInstituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier (ITQB)
dc.contributor.institutionDQ - Departamento de Química
dc.contributor.institutionUCIBIO - Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit
dc.contributor.pblAmerican Society for Microbiology
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-29T00:33:41Z
dc.date.available2024-10-29T00:33:41Z
dc.date.issued2024-08
dc.descriptionFunding Information: F.V.S. and F.M.S. were recipients of fellowships by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia within the scope of the PhD program Molecular Biosciences PD/00133/2012. Publisher Copyright: © 2024 Sena et al.
dc.description.abstractStaphylococcus aureus is an opportunistic pathogen that has emerged as a major public health threat due to the increased incidence of its drug resistance. S. aureus presents a remarkable capacity to adapt to differentniches due to the plasticity of its energy metabolism. In this work, we investigated the energy metabolism of S. aureus, focusing on the alternative NADH:quinone oxidoreductases, NDH-2s. S. aureus presents two genes encoding NDH-2s (NDH-2A and NDH-2B) and lacks genes coding for Complex I, the canonical respiratory NADH:quinone oxidoreductase. This observation makes the action of NDH-2s crucial for the regeneration of NAD+ and, consequently, for the progression of metabolism. Our study involved the comprehensive biochemical characterization of NDH-2B and the exploration of the cellular roles of NDH-2A and NDH-2B, utilizing knockout mutants (Δndh-2a and Δndh-2b). We show that NDH-2B uses NADPH instead of NADH, does not establish a charge-transfer complex in the presence of NADPH, and its reduction by this substrate is the catalytic rate-limiting step. In the case of NDH-2B, the reduction of the flavinis inherently slow, and we suggest the establishment of a charge transfer complex between NADP+ and FADH2, as previously observed for NDH-2A, to slow down quinone reduction and, consequently, prevent the overproduction of reactive oxygen species, which is potentially unnecessary. Furthermore, we observed that the lack of NDH-2A or NDH-2B impacts cell growth, volume, and division differently.The absence of these enzymes results in distinct metabolic phenotypes, emphasizing the unique cellular roles of each NDH-2 in energy metabolism.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent24
dc.format.extent2998004
dc.identifier.doi10.1128/spectrum.04152-23
dc.identifier.issn2165-0497
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 99131336
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 062ed43f-df89-482b-ab51-de6c7bf9a88d
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85201029856
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 001268104800001
dc.identifier.otherPubMed: 39012110
dc.identifier.otherPubMedCentral: PMC11302666
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/174200
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85201029856
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//PD%2FBD%2F113985%2F2015/PT
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//PD%2FBD%2F128213%2F2016/PT
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FBIA-BQM%2F2599%2F2021/PT
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04046%2F2020/PT
dc.relationBiosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute
dc.subjectalternative NADH oxidase
dc.subjectcharge-transfer complex
dc.subjectmembrane proteins
dc.subjectmonotopic proteins
dc.subjectNAD(P)H
dc.subjectquinones
dc.subjectrespiratory chain
dc.subjectPhysiology
dc.subjectEcology
dc.subjectGeneral Immunology and Microbiology
dc.subjectGenetics
dc.subjectMicrobiology (medical)
dc.subjectCell Biology
dc.subjectInfectious Diseases
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleThe two alternative NADH: quinone oxidoreductases from Staphylococcus aureusen
dc.title.subtitletwo players with differentmolecular and cellular rolesen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.issue8
degois.publication.titleMicrobiology Spectrum
degois.publication.volume12
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberPD/BD/113985/2015
oaire.awardNumberPD/BD/128213/2016
oaire.awardNumberPTDC/BIA-BQM/2599/2021
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04046/2020
oaire.awardNumberUIDP/04046/2020
oaire.awardTitleBiosystems and Integrative Sciences Institute
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//PD%2FBD%2F113985%2F2015/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//PD%2FBD%2F128213%2F2016/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FBIA-BQM%2F2599%2F2021/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04046%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017%2F2018) - Financiamento Programático/UIDP%2F04046%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso de avaliação no âmbito do Programa Plurianual de Financiamento de Unidades de I&D (2017/2018) - Financiamento Programático
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
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