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MIMO relaying UAVs operating in public safety scenarios

dc.contributor.authorViana, Joseanne
dc.contributor.authorCercas, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Américo
dc.contributor.authorDinis, Rui
dc.contributor.authorSebastião, Pedro
dc.contributor.institutionDEE2010-A1 Telecomunicações
dc.contributor.institutionDEE - Departamento de Engenharia Electrotécnica e de Computadores
dc.contributor.pblMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-02T22:14:19Z
dc.date.available2022-12-02T22:14:19Z
dc.date.issued2021-04-26
dc.descriptionFunding: This research received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie Project Number 813391 Publisher Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
dc.description.abstractMethods to implement communication in natural and humanmade disasters have been widely discussed in the scientific community. Scientists believe that unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) relays will play a critical role in 5G public safety communications (PSC) due to their technical superiority. They have several significant advantages: a high degree of mobility, flexibility, exceptional line of sight, and real-time adaptative planning. For instance, cell edge coverage could be extended using relay UAVs. This paper summarizes the sidelink evolution in the 3GPP standardization associated with the usage of the device to device (D2D) techniques that use long term evolution (LTE) communication systems, potential extensions for 5G, and a study on the impact of circular mobility on relay UAVs using the software network simulator 3 (NS3). In this simulation, the transmitted packet percentage was evaluated where the speed of the UAV for users was changed. This paper also examines the multi-input multi-output (MIMO) communication applied to drones and proposes a new trajectory to assist users experiencing unfortunate circumstances. The overall communication is highly dependent on the drone speed and the use of MIMO and suitable antennas may influence overall transmission between users and the UAVs relay. When the UAVs relaying speed was configured at 108 km/h the total transmission rate was reduced to 55% in the group with 6 users allocated to each drone.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent12
dc.format.extent2783730
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/drones5020032
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 45581397
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 91055b5e-766d-499d-9bdc-3e97dda94651
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85106695973
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000646333100001
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-8520-7267/work/116347730
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/145954
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85106695973
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationFunding Information: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50008%2F2020/PT
dc.subject4G
dc.subject5G
dc.subjectDisasters
dc.subjectDrone simulation
dc.subjectDrones
dc.subjectMIMO
dc.subjectNS3
dc.subjectRelaying
dc.subjectSidelink
dc.subjectUAV
dc.subjectControl and Systems Engineering
dc.subjectInformation Systems
dc.subjectAerospace Engineering
dc.subjectComputer Science Applications
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligence
dc.titleMIMO relaying UAVs operating in public safety scenariosen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.issue2
degois.publication.titleDrones
degois.publication.volume5
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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