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Short-term electricity load forecasting with machine learning

dc.contributor.authorAguilar Madrid, Ernesto
dc.contributor.authorAntónio, Nuno
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Information Management School (NOVA IMS)
dc.contributor.institutionInformation Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management School
dc.contributor.pblMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-24T02:07:30Z
dc.date.available2021-02-24T02:07:30Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-20
dc.descriptionAguilar Madrid, E., & Antonio, N. (2021). Short-term electricity load forecasting with machine learning. Information (Switzerland), 12(2), 1-21. [50]. https://doi.org/10.3390/info12020050
dc.description.abstractAn accurate short-term load forecasting (STLF) is one of the most critical inputs for power plant units’ planning commitment. STLF reduces the overall planning uncertainty added by the intermittent production of renewable sources; thus, it helps to minimize the hydrothermal electricity production costs in a power grid. Although there is some research in the field and even several research applications, there is a continual need to improve forecasts. This research proposes a set of machine learning (ML) models to improve the accuracy of 168 h forecasts. The developed models employ features from multiple sources, such as historical load, weather, and holidays. Of the five ML models developed and tested in various load profile contexts, the Extreme Gradient Boosting Regressor (XGBoost) algorithm showed the best results, surpassing previous historical weekly predictions based on neural networks. Additionally, because XGBoost models are based on an ensemble of decision trees, it facilitated the model’s interpretation, which provided a relevant additional result, the features’ importance in the forecasting.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent21
dc.format.extent2606888
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/info12020050
dc.identifier.issn2078-2489
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 28265368
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: c44844bc-e5e2-4d67-9223-e4c80306609e
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85100582142
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000622570500001
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/112349
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85100582142
dc.identifier.urlhttp://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=Alerting&SrcApp=Alerting&DestApp=WOS_CPL&DestLinkType=FullRecord&UT=WOS:000622570500001
dc.identifier.urlhttp://doi.org/10.17632/tcmmj4t6f4.1
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectElectricity
dc.subjectElectricity market
dc.subjectMachine learning
dc.subjectShort-term load forecasting
dc.subjectWeekly forecast
dc.subjectInformation Systems
dc.subjectSDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
dc.titleShort-term electricity load forecasting with machine learningen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage1
degois.publication.issue2
degois.publication.lastPage21
degois.publication.titleInformation (Switzerland)
degois.publication.volume12
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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