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Miocene catfishes (Ariidae,Bagridae) from Lisbon: a Nilotic (or Sudanian) type fauna

dc.contributor.authorAntunes, M. Telles
dc.date.accessioned2010-03-25T12:37:08Z
dc.date.available2010-03-25T12:37:08Z
dc.date.issued2010-03-25T12:37:08Z
dc.description.abstractMiocene catfishes from Lisbon are dealt with. Two distinct sets of pectoral and dorsal pterygiophores are described. That from the Langhian V-b is referred to Arius sp. probably close to A. heudeloti. Another ser from the uppermost Burdigalian V-a may be ascribed to a bagrid, cf. Chrysichthys sp., identified for the first time in this region. The catfish and Lates association is sctrikingly similar to African, nilotic or sudanian ones as far as freshwaters are concerned. In marine, coastal environments, stenotherm warm-water forms (Polynemids, large barracudas and several sharks) indicate, as a model, faunas like chose from Cape Verde to northern Angola. There is some gradation for brackish waters (fig. 1). Catfishes and Lates probably migrated into the Iberian Peninsule in the lower Miocene. They are unknown after Langhian V-b except for a reappearance of Arius in the middle Tortonian VII-b. Decreasing temperatures and aridity account for local extinction at least in freshwaters. Expansion of these fishes have been made easier owing to the displacement of land masses chat narrowed or closed the marine waterway between Europe and Africa. Salinity tolerance is not necessarily the sole explanation for migration. Catfishes plus Lates associations colonized inland waters from both sides of the Paleomediterranean. Local extinction may have weighed more in the development of modern distribution patterns than migration.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/3292
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.subjectCatfishesen_US
dc.subjectNilotic/Sudanian type associationen_US
dc.subjectEcologyen_US
dc.subjectPaleobiogeographyen_US
dc.subjectMioceneen_US
dc.subjectPortugalen_US
dc.titleMiocene catfishes (Ariidae,Bagridae) from Lisbon: a Nilotic (or Sudanian) type faunaen_US
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_US
rcaap.typearticleen_US

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