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Health Professionals’ Chronotype Association with Salivary Cortisol and Occupational Stress in Neonatal Intensive Care Units

dc.contributor.authorde Azevedo Bringel, Jocélia Maria
dc.contributor.authorAbreu, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorMuniz, Maria Cláudia Mendes Caminha
dc.contributor.authorde Almeida, Paulo César
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Maria Raquel G.
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
dc.contributor.institutionComprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMS
dc.contributor.pblMolecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-24T22:52:37Z
dc.date.available2023-05-24T22:52:37Z
dc.date.issued2023-05
dc.descriptionPublisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
dc.description.abstractBurnout syndrome has been reported among health workers, particularly those working in critical areas, and is considered a significant public health problem. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between chronotype and work-related stress, as measured by salivary cortisol levels and burnout, among health professionals working in neonatal intensive care units. A cross-sectional study was conducted across four public hospitals in Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil. Two hundred and fifty-six health professionals were administered the brazilian version of the Burnout Characterization Scale, the morningness–eveningness questionnaire, for chronotype, a sociodemographic questionnaire that included lifestyle habits and a salivary cortisol test. The results indicated that morning chronotype workers were significantly associated with the following: advanced age (p < 0.001), female gender (p = 0.032), married status (p = 0.014), and having children (p = 0.030) compared to those with evening and intermediate chronotypes. However, no significant association was found between signs of burnout syndrome and chronotype (p = 0.316). Participants whose work shift did not match their chronotype had significantly higher initial salivary cortisol levels (p = 0.013). The findings suggest that adapting working hours to an individual’s biological rhythm can help mitigate potential negative effects on physical and mental health. Thus, it is recommended that professionals’ working hours be adjusted accordingly.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent1578928
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph20095683
dc.identifier.issn1661-7827
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 61399971
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 8c5bb9dd-ee07-4740-8c80-1bc55f837df6
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85159144664
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/153145
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85159144664
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectchronobiology phenomena
dc.subjectcortisol
dc.subjecthealth personnel
dc.subjectneonatal intensive care
dc.subjectwork-related stress
dc.subjectPollution
dc.subjectPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
dc.subjectHealth, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleHealth Professionals’ Chronotype Association with Salivary Cortisol and Occupational Stress in Neonatal Intensive Care Unitsen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.issue9
degois.publication.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
degois.publication.volume20
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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