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Factors that contribute to physician burnout, interventions to prevent and mitigate burnout and knowledge gaps

dc.contributor.authorSimões, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorFronteira, Inês
dc.contributor.authorPedro, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.institutionCentro de Investigação em Saúde Pública (CISP/PHRC)
dc.contributor.institutionComprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - Pólo ENSP
dc.contributor.institutionEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública (ENSP)
dc.contributor.institutionLaboratório Associado de Translacção e Inovação para a Saúde Global - LA Real (Pólo ENSP)
dc.contributor.institutionGlobal Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)
dc.contributor.pblFrontiers Media
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-26T21:19:19Z
dc.date.available2025-07-26T21:19:19Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionFunding Information: The author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research and/or publication of this article. This research was funded by Funda\u00E7\u00E3o para a Ci\u00EAncia e Tecnologia (FCT, Portugal) through national funds to the Associated Laboratory in Translation and Innovation Towards Global Health REAL (LA/P/0117/2020). Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2025 Simões, Fronteira and Pedro.
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Burnout among physicians is a worldwide concern issue, impacting individual well-being and healthcare efficiency and jeopardizing the achievement of Universal Health Coverage. Using the Portuguese National Health Service scenario, we aimed at identifying the factors that contribute to burnout of physicians and interventions that can be helpful in its prevention. Methods: We used a Delphi panel technique with three rounds of participation with 16 specialists, including physicians, psychologists, academics and hospital administrators. Results: Organizational variables such system strain, staff overload, and unfavourable working circumstances were pointed as the main contributing factors of burnout. Consensus was reached that courses of action, such as resource allocation, legislative changes, and promotion of a healthier workplace environment can help prevent physician burnout. Non-organizational tactics such as workplace amenities and health literacy initiatives were also considered relevant. Identified knowledge gaps comprised long-term effects of burnout, leadership influence, and environmental repercussions. Discussion: The study concludes that addressing organizational factors and implementing targeted interventions are crucial for improving physician well-being and aiding healthcare efficiency in Portugal but also in similar contexts.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent4583434
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpubh.2025.1540214
dc.identifier.issn2296-2565
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 122763302
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: a223ddaf-2a10-4359-a3bc-b85587c09cd2
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 105007301810
dc.identifier.otherPubMed: 40469600
dc.identifier.otherPubMedCentral: PMC12135877
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 001503711300001
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0003-1406-4585/work/188645395
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/185592
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105007301810
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectburnout
dc.subjectDelphi
dc.subjectinterventions
dc.subjectmental health
dc.subjectNHS
dc.subjectPublic Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleFactors that contribute to physician burnout, interventions to prevent and mitigate burnout and knowledge gapsen
dc.title.subtitlea Delphi studyen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.titleFrontiers in public health
degois.publication.volume13
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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