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Vehicular Visible Light Communication for Intersection Management †

dc.contributor.authorVieira, M. A.
dc.contributor.authorVieira, M.
dc.contributor.authorLouro, P.
dc.contributor.authorVieira, P.
dc.contributor.authorFantoni, A.
dc.contributor.institutionUNINOVA-Instituto de Desenvolvimento de Novas Tecnologias
dc.contributor.institutionCTS - Centro de Tecnologia e Sistemas
dc.contributor.pblMDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-20T00:41:25Z
dc.date.available2024-03-20T00:41:25Z
dc.date.issued2023-06-16
dc.descriptionThis work was sponsored by the IPL/2022/POSEIDON_ISEL. Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors.
dc.description.abstractAn innovative treatment for congested urban road networks is the split intersection. Here, a congested two-way–two-way traffic light-controlled intersection is transformed into two lighter intersections. By reducing conflict points and improving travel time, it facilitates smoother flow with less driver delay. We propose a visible light communication system based on Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V), Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) and Infrastructure-to-Vehicle (I2V) communications able to safely manage vehicles crossing through an intersection, leveraging Edge of Things (EoT) facilities. Headlights, street lamps, and traffic signals are used by connected vehicles to communicate with one another and with infrastructure. Through internally installed Driver Agents, an Intersection Manager coordinates traffic flow and interacts with vehicles. For the safe passage of vehicles across intersections, request/response mechanisms and time and space relative pose concepts are used. A virtual scenario is proposed, and a “mesh/cellular” hybrid architecture used. Light signals are emitted by transmitters by encoding, modulating, and converting data. Optical sensors with light-filtering properties are used as receivers and decoders. The VLC request/response concept uplink and downlink communication between the infrastructure and the vehicles is tested. Based on the results, the short-range mesh network provides a secure communication path between street lamp controllers and edge computers through neighbor traffic light controllers that have active cellular connections, as well as peer-to-peer communication, allowing V-VLC ready cars to exchange information.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent21
dc.format.extent6205294
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/signals4020024
dc.identifier.issn2624-6120
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 85912552
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 5b85312e-144f-4220-ba5d-fba19e861d37
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85180857837
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 001178480200001
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/165163
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85180857837
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationFunding Information: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00066%2F2020/PT
dc.subjectOOK modulation scheme
dc.subjectSiC photodetectors
dc.subjectsplit intersection
dc.subjecttraffic control
dc.subjectvehicle pose connectivity
dc.subjectvehicular communication
dc.subjectvehicular visible light communication (V-VLC)
dc.subjectwhite LEDs
dc.subjectEngineering (miscellaneous)
dc.subjectSDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
dc.titleVehicular Visible Light Communication for Intersection Management †en
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage457
degois.publication.issue2
degois.publication.lastPage477
degois.publication.titleSignals
degois.publication.volume4
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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