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Facultative cleaning behaviour of juvenile Diplodus sargus (Sparidae) and its ecological role in marine temperate waters

dc.contributor.authorNeto, José
dc.contributor.authorVieira, Diana
dc.contributor.authorAbecasis, David
dc.contributor.authorMarques, Joana Ferreira
dc.contributor.authorGordo, Leonel
dc.contributor.authorRobalo, Joana I.
dc.contributor.authorBispo, Regina
dc.contributor.authorAraújo, Marta
dc.contributor.authorAlmada, Frederico
dc.contributor.institutionCMA - Centro de Matemática e Aplicações
dc.contributor.institutionDM - Departamento de Matemática
dc.contributor.pblInter-research
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-14T22:18:37Z
dc.date.available2022-03-26T01:31:04Z
dc.date.embargoedUntil2020-10-29
dc.date.issued2019-10-24
dc.descriptionUID/MAR/04292/2019. UID/Multi/04326/2019.
dc.description.abstractThe diversity and abundance of cleaner species have been frequently associated with ectoparasite load and ecological wealth of tropical fish communities. Cleaning behaviour in temperate regions has received less attention, with few labrid species being described as cleaners. The context and frequency of cleaning behaviour by juvenile white seabream Diplodus sargus are described. Surface observations from pontoons in yachting marinas were carried out based on a method used in a recent first report of cleaning behaviour by this northeastern Atlantic and Mediterranean sparid. A total of 51 h of observations revealed that these juveniles (<10 cm total length [TL]) display similar or higher cleaning rates (13.1 cleaning events per hour) compared to other temperate cleaners. The high cleaning rates, high abundance of young D. sargus on rocky shores along their distribution area and preferential targeting of adults by coastal fisheries highlight the ecological importance of D. sargus. The most common client species include grey mullets (Mugilidae), which represent 93.5% of total cleaning events registered. Regarding TL, clients were 4.6 to 6.6 times larger than cleaners. Environmental factors such as water temperature (14.0-24.0°C), wave exposure (6.0-17.0 s) and wind speed (2.0-8.0 m s-1) influence white seabream cleaning rates. Thus, a combination of factors may affect the health of temperate client fish communities. On a different perspective, these results also highlight the potential of juvenile D. sargus in integrated multitrophic aquaculture. In conclusion, white seabream cleaning behaviour plays an important role in temperate fish communities and its relevance in different habitats should be further assessed.en
dc.description.versionauthorsversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent13
dc.format.extent1495340
dc.identifier.doi10.3354/meps13105
dc.identifier.issn0171-8630
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 15840139
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: a40f0d66-7b43-41a5-8db9-088ed180a205
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85075584349
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-6723-2557/work/66079151
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000521168400011
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/100876
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85075584349
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectCleaner fish
dc.subjectEctoparasites
dc.subjectSymbiosis
dc.subjectTemperate communities
dc.subjectWhite seabream
dc.subjectEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
dc.subjectAquatic Science
dc.subjectEcology
dc.subjectSDG 14 - Life Below Water
dc.titleFacultative cleaning behaviour of juvenile Diplodus sargus (Sparidae) and its ecological role in marine temperate watersen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage165
degois.publication.lastPage177
degois.publication.titleMarine Ecology Progress Series
degois.publication.volume629
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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