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Magnetic particles used in a new approach for designed protein crystallization

dc.contributor.authordos Santos, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorRomão, Maria João
dc.contributor.authorRoque, Ana Cecília A.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Ana Luísa
dc.contributor.institutionDQ - Departamento de Química
dc.contributor.institutionUCIBIO - Applied Molecular Biosciences Unit
dc.contributor.pblRSC - Royal Society of Chemistry
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-13T22:23:03Z
dc.date.available2022-07-13T22:23:03Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-07
dc.descriptionPD/BD/105753/2014 PTDC/BII-BIO/28878/2017 UIDB/04378/ 2020 POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007728
dc.description.abstractAfter more than one hundred and thirty thousand protein structures determined by X-ray crystallography, the challenge of protein crystallization for 3D structure determination remains. In the quest for additives for efficient protein crystallization, inorganic materials emerge as an alternative. Magnetic particles (MPs) are versatile inorganic materials, easy to use, modify and manipulate in a wide range of biological assays. The potential of using functionalised MPs as crystallization chaperones for protein crystallization was shown in this work. MPs with distinct coatings were rationally designed to promote protein crystallization by affinity-triggered heterogeneous nucleation. Hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) and trypsin, were crystallized in the presence of MPs either bare or coated with a polysaccharide (chitin) or a protein (casein), respectively. The addition of MPs was characterized in terms of bound protein to the MPs, crystal morphology, time-lapse of crystal emergence, crystallization yield fold change and crystal diffraction quality for structure determination. The MPs additives have shown to bind to the respective target protein, and to promote nucleation and crystal growth without compromising crystal morphology. On the other hand, MPs addition led to faster detectable crystal emergence and up to 13 times higher crystallization yield, addressing some the challenges in protein crystallization, the main bottleneck of macromolecular crystallography. Structure determination of the protein crystallized in the presence of MPs revealed that the structural characteristics of the protein remained unchanged, as shown by the superposition with PDB annotated proteins. Moreover, and unlike most reported cases, it was possible to exclude the inhibitor benzamidine during trypsin crystallisation, which is a remarkable result opening new prospects in enzyme engineering and drug design. Our results show that MPs coated with affinity ligands to target proteins can be used as controlled and tailor-made crystallization inducers.en
dc.description.versionauthorsversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent8
dc.format.extent2337601
dc.identifier.doi10.1039/d0ce01529f
dc.identifier.issn1466-8033
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 28431465
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 8986cc88-9b6d-4de2-9427-6e161e3790eb
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85100718992
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000616376500002
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-3004-0543/work/89949526
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-3824-0240/work/89983712
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/141855
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85100718992
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/125363/PT
dc.subjectGeneral Chemistry
dc.subjectGeneral Materials Science
dc.subjectCondensed Matter Physics
dc.titleMagnetic particles used in a new approach for designed protein crystallizationen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage1083
degois.publication.issue5
degois.publication.lastPage1090
degois.publication.titleCrystEngComm
degois.publication.volume23
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberRECI/BBB-BEP/0124/2012
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/RECI%2FBBB-BEP%2F0124%2F2012/PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
relation.isProjectOfPublication91062c30-e133-4002-900b-1733b850e7b2
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery91062c30-e133-4002-900b-1733b850e7b2

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