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Domains and methods used to assess home telemonitoring scalability

dc.contributor.authorAzevedo, Salome
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Teresa Cipriano
dc.contributor.authorLondral, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
dc.contributor.institutionComprehensive Health Research Centre (CHRC) - pólo NMS
dc.contributor.pblJMIR Publications
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-22T02:13:45Z
dc.date.available2021-09-22T02:13:45Z
dc.date.issued2021-08
dc.descriptionPublisher Copyright: © Salome Azevedo, Teresa Cipriano Rodrigues, Ana Rita Londral. Originally published in JMIR mHealth and uHealth (https://mhealth.jmir.org), 19.08.2021. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://mhealth.jmir.org/, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.
dc.description.abstractBackground: The COVID-19 pandemic catalyzed the adoption of home telemonitoring to cope with social distancing challenges. Recent research on home telemonitoring demonstrated benefits concerning the capacity, patient empowerment, and treatment commitment of health care systems. Moreover, for some diseases, it revealed significant improvement in clinical outcomes. Nevertheless, when policy makers and practitioners decide whether to scale-up a technology-based health intervention from a research study to mainstream care delivery, it is essential to assess other relevant domains, such as its feasibility to be expanded under real-world conditions. Therefore, scalability assessment is critical, and it encompasses multiple domains to ensure population-wide access to the benefits of the growing technological potential for home telemonitoring services in health care. Objective: This systematic review aims to identify the domains and methods used in peer-reviewed research studies that assess the scalability of home telemonitoring-based interventions under real-world conditions. Methods: The authors followed the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) guidelines and used multiple databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and EconLit). An integrative synthesis of the eligible studies was conducted to better explore each intervention and summarize relevant information concerning the target audience, intervention duration and setting, and type of technology. Each study design was classified based on the strength of its evidence. Lastly, the authors conducted narrative and thematic analyses to identify the domains, and qualitative and quantitative methods used to support scalability assessment. Results: This review evaluated 13 articles focusing on the potential of scaling up a home telemonitoring intervention. Most of the studies considered the following domains relevant for scalability assessment: problem (13), intervention (12), effectiveness (13), and costs and benefits (10). Although cost-effectiveness was the most common evaluation method, the authors identified seven additional cost analysis methods to evaluate the costs. Other domains were less considered, such as the sociopolitical context (2), workforce (4), and technological infrastructure (3). Researchers used different methodological approaches to assess the effectiveness, costs and benefits, fidelity, and acceptability. Conclusions: This systematic review suggests that when assessing scalability, researchers select the domains specifically related to the intervention while ignoring others related to the contextual, technological, and environmental factors, which are also relevant. Additionally, studies report using different methods to evaluate the same domain, which makes comparison difficult. Future work should address research on the minimum required domains to assess the scalability of remote telemonitoring services and suggest methods that allow comparison among studies to provide better support to decision makers during large-scale implementation.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent290325
dc.identifier.doi10.2196/29381
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 33750756
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 56ffa556-7924-41b8-8f49-224cf0f73beb
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85113308991
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000692237200005
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/124967
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85113308991
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectHome telecare
dc.subjectScalability
dc.subjectSystematic review
dc.subjectTelemonitoring
dc.subjectHealth Informatics
dc.titleDomains and methods used to assess home telemonitoring scalabilityen
dc.title.subtitleSystematic reviewen
dc.typereview
degois.publication.issue8
degois.publication.titleJMIR mHealth and uHealth
degois.publication.volume9
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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