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A comparative genomic analysis of energy metabolism in sulfate reducing bacteria and archaea

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ines Antunes
dc.contributor.authorVenceslau, S.S.
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Ana Raquel
dc.contributor.authorda Silva, Sofia Isabel Marques
dc.contributor.authorGrein, Fabian
dc.contributor.institutionInstituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier (ITQB)
dc.contributor.pblFrontiers Research Foundation
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-06T22:04:29Z
dc.date.available2019-09-06T22:04:29Z
dc.date.issued2011-01-01
dc.description.abstractThe number of sequenced genomes of sulfate-reducing organisms (SRO) has increased significantly in the recent years, providing an opportunity for a broader perspective into the energy metabolism of such organisms. In this work we carried out a comparative survey of energy metabolism genes found in twenty-five available genomes of SRO. This analysis revealed a higher diversity of possible energy conserving pathways than classically considered to be present in these organisms, and permitted the identification of new proteins not known to be present in this group. The Deltaproteobacteria (and Thermodesulfovibrio yellowstonii) are characterized by a large number of cytochromes c and cytochrome c-associated membrane redox complexes, indicating that periplasmic electron transfer pathways are important in these bacteria. The Archaea and Clostridia groups contain practically no cytochromes c or associated membrane complexes. However, despite the absence of a periplasmic space, a few extracytoplasmic membrane redox proteins were detected in the Gram-positive bacteria. Several ion-translocating complexes were detected in SRO including H+-pyrophosphatases, complex I homologues, Rnf and Ech/Coo hydrogenases. Furthermore, we found evidence that cytoplasmic electron bifurcating mechanisms, recently described for other anaerobes, are also likely to play an important role in energy metabolism of SRO. A number of cytoplasmic [NiFe] and [FeFe] hydrogenases, formate dehydrogenases and heterodisulfide reductase-related proteins are likely candidates to be involved in energy coupling through electron bifurcation, from diverse electron donors such as H2, formate, pyruvate, NAD(P)H, ?-oxidation and others. In conclusion, this analysis indicates that energy metabolism of SRO is far more versatile than previously considered, and that both chemiosmotic and flavin-based electron bifurcating mechanisms provide alternative strategies for energy conservation.en
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent2929109
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmicb.2011.00069
dc.identifier.issn1664-302X
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 257455
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: a2bf6b0a-1aca-4f6c-ad29-667eba712cd7
dc.identifier.otherresearchoutputwizard: 29918
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 79960354818
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/80310
dc.language.isound
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
dc.titleA comparative genomic analysis of energy metabolism in sulfate reducing bacteria and archaea
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage
degois.publication.issueNA
degois.publication.lastPage
degois.publication.titleFrontiers in Microbiology
degois.publication.volume2
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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