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Multidimensional coalition structures in the 9th European Parliament

dc.contributor.authorRosalino, Sebastião M.
dc.contributor.authorCurado, António
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Flávio L.
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Information Management School (NOVA IMS)
dc.contributor.institutionInformation Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management School
dc.contributor.pblSpringer Nature
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-01T23:08:06Z
dc.date.available2026-09-01T23:08:06Z
dc.date.issued2026-12
dc.descriptionRosalino, S. M., Curado, A., & Pinheiro, F. L. (2026). Multidimensional coalition structures in the 9th European Parliament: a co-voting network backbone approach. Applied Network Science. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41109-026-00807-1
dc.description.abstractResearch on voting behavior in the European Parliament (EP) has long shown that legislative alignments are structured by multiple ideological dimensions whose salience varies across policy areas and political contexts. Building on this literature, this study maps coalition structures in the EP’s 9th term (2019–2024) using a co-voting network backbone approach applied to roll-call vote data. By extracting statistically significant co-support relationships among Members of the European Parliament (MEPs), we identify how coalition configurations realign across major policy areas and cannot be reduced to a single left–right divide. The results reveal pronounced issue-dependent coalition patterns: larger and governing groups, including EPP and S&D, exhibit fragmented coalition behavior, aligning with different partners depending on the policy domain. Votes on the institutional development of the Union highlight a pro- and anti-European integration dimension that cuts across traditional ideological alignments without fully replacing them. Despite facing unprecedented challenges—including Brexit, the COVID-19 pandemic, Russia’s war against Ukraine, and a period of record inflation—the EP maintained its transnational character: ideological affinity and party group membership, rather than nationality, remain the primary drivers of voting alignment. Rather than revising established accounts of the EP’s ideological space, this study contributes a complementary network-based perspective that makes coalition cohesion, fragmentation, and cross-group alignment structurally and visually explicit.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionepub_ahead_of_print
dc.format.extent20
dc.format.extent30474861
dc.identifier.doi10.48550/arXiv.2507.03214
dc.identifier.issn2364-8228
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 163357604
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 4f829a8a-646b-4009-a084-730d357d8b81
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 105048071080
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 001857170900001
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-0561-9641/work/218163719
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/205958
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105048071080
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001857170900001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.54499/UID/04152/2025
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.54499/UID/PRR/04152/2025
dc.subjectPolitical polarization
dc.subjectEuropean Parliament
dc.subjectCo-voting networks
dc.subjectGeneral
dc.subjectComputer Networks and Communications
dc.subjectComputational Mathematics
dc.titleMultidimensional coalition structures in the 9th European Parliamenten
dc.title.subtitlea co-voting network backbone approachen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.titleApplied Network Science
degois.publication.volume11
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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