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Specialisation events of fungal metacommunities exposed to a persistent organic pollutant are suggestive of augmented pathogenic potential

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Celso
dc.contributor.authorVarela, Adélia
dc.contributor.authorLeclercq, Céline C.
dc.contributor.authorNúñez, Oscar
dc.contributor.authorVětrovský, Tomáš
dc.contributor.authorRenaut, Jenny
dc.contributor.authorBaldrian, Petr
dc.contributor.authorSilva Pereira, Cristina
dc.contributor.institutionInstituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier (ITQB)
dc.contributor.institutionMolecular, Structural and Cellular Microbiology (MOSTMICRO)
dc.contributor.pblSpringer Verlag
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T22:15:37Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T22:15:37Z
dc.date.issued2018-11-22
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: The impacts of man-made chemicals, in particular of persistent organic pollutants, are multifactorial as they may affect the integrity of ecosystems, alter biodiversity and have undesirable effects on many organisms. We have previously demonstrated that the belowground mycobiota of forest soils acts as a buffer against the biocide pollutant pentachlorophenol. However, the trade-offs made by mycobiota to mitigate this pollutant remain cryptic. RESULTS: Herein, we demonstrate using a culture-dependent approach that exposure to pentachlorophenol led to alterations in the composition and functioning of the metacommunity, many of which were not fully alleviated when most of the biocide was degraded. Proteomic and physiological analyses showed that the carbon and nitrogen metabolisms were particularly affected. This dysregulation is possibly linked to the higher pathogenic potential of the metacommunity following exposure to the biocide, supported by the secretion of proteins related to pathogenicity and reduced susceptibility to a fungicide. Our findings provide additional evidence for the silent risks of environmental pollution, particularly as it may favour the development of pathogenic trade-offs in fungi, which may impose serious threats to animals and plant hosts.en
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent1
dc.format.extent3272031
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s40168-018-0589-y
dc.identifier.issn2049-2618
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 12388108
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: d6f126b7-1477-4a96-8ca8-b49e94ac0f10
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85057111180
dc.identifier.otherPubMed: 30466483
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85057111180&partnerID=8YFLogxK
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85057111180
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectMicrobiology
dc.subjectMicrobiology (medical)
dc.subjectSDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
dc.titleSpecialisation events of fungal metacommunities exposed to a persistent organic pollutant are suggestive of augmented pathogenic potentialen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.issue1
degois.publication.titleMicrobiome
degois.publication.volume6
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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