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Morphological and Entropy Analysis of Urban Change in Six European Metropolitan Areas Based on Copernicus Land Monitoring Service Products

dc.contributor.authorMarinosci, Ines
dc.contributor.authorCimini, Angela
dc.contributor.authorCongedo, Luca
dc.contributor.authorCucca, Benedetta
dc.contributor.authorDe Fioravante, Paolo
dc.contributor.authorDichicco, Pasquale
dc.contributor.authorMinelli, Annalisa
dc.contributor.authorMunafò, Michele
dc.contributor.authorRiitano, Nicola
dc.contributor.authorKrupiński, Michał
dc.contributor.authorLewiński, Stanisław
dc.contributor.authorSala, Szymon
dc.contributor.authorDrejer, Kamil
dc.contributor.authorGryguc, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorRuciński, Marek
dc.contributor.authorBrauns, Agris
dc.contributor.authorJakovels, Dainis
dc.contributor.authorDimitrov, Zlatomir
dc.contributor.authorFilchev, Lachezar
dc.contributor.authorZaharinova, Mariana
dc.contributor.authorAvetisyan, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorRadeva, Kamelia
dc.contributor.authorJelev, Georgi
dc.contributor.authorFilipov, Lyubomir
dc.contributor.authorLópez Torralbo, Juan Manuel
dc.contributor.authorSilió Calzada, Ana
dc.contributor.authorÁlvarez-Martínez, Jose M.
dc.contributor.authorLópez Trullén, David
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Hugo
dc.contributor.authorBenevides, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Mário
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Information Management School (NOVA IMS)
dc.contributor.institutionInformation Management Research Center (MagIC) - NOVA Information Management School
dc.contributor.pblMolecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-05T08:14:01Z
dc.date.available2026-05-05T08:14:01Z
dc.date.issued2026-04-12
dc.descriptionMarinosci, I., Cimini, A., Congedo, L., Cucca, B., De Fioravante, P., Dichicco, P., Minelli, A., Munafò, M., Riitano, N., Krupiński, M., Lewiński, S., Sala, S., Drejer, K., Gryguc, K., Ruciński, M., Brauns, A., Jakovels, D., Dimitrov, Z., Filchev, L., ... Caetano, M. (2026). Morphological and Entropy Analysis of Urban Change in Six European Metropolitan Areas Based on Copernicus Land Monitoring Service Products. Remote Sensing, 18(8), Article 1149. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18081149
dc.description.abstractUrban areas across Europe are undergoing rapid morphological transformations driven by densification, redevelopment, and infrastructure expansion. Monitoring these urban changes requires operational, harmonized, and reproducible approaches grounded in Earth Observation. This study presents a Copernicus use case demonstrating how the High-Resolution Layer Imperviousness Change (2015–2018) and Urban Atlas datasets can be integrated with the Guidos Toolbox (GTB) to quantify structural urban change across six metropolitan areas (Milan, Sofia, Riga, Warsaw, Viseu, Santander). Morphological Spatial Pattern Analysis (MSPA) and entropy-based indicators were applied to characterize land take, fragmentation, compaction, and internal reorganization of impervious surfaces. The combined framework captured both configurational morphology and spatial disorder, revealing divergent development patterns: pronounced heterogeneity and fragmentation in Sofia, stabilization or compact growth in Milan, Warsaw, and Santander, controlled densification in Riga, and localized intensification without outward expansion in Viseu. All analyses rely on openly accessible Copernicus data and open-source tools, ensuring full reproducibility and transferability. Outputs were disseminated through a FAIR-compliant geoportal developed within a Copernicus FPCUP project, supporting transparency and reuse. The findings underscore the value of Copernicus services for operational urban monitoring and provide a scalable methodology to support European land-use policies, including the Zero Net Land Take 2050 target and the EU Soil Strategy.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent26
dc.format.extent8328574
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/rs18081149
dc.identifier.issn2072-4292
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 161925249
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: ebbdee92-f449-4b94-b318-4dfd0b19d9dd
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 001750585600001
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 105037069310
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/202807
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105037069310
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001750585600001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.54499/UID/04152/2025
dc.relationhttps://doi.org/10.54499/UID/PRR/04152/2025
dc.subjectCopernicus Land Monitoring Service
dc.subjectGuidos Toolbox
dc.subjectMorphological Spatial Pattern Analysis
dc.subjectEcological connectivity
dc.subjectEntropy
dc.subjectFragmentation
dc.subjectLand take
dc.subjectLandscape metrics
dc.subjectUrban landscape changes
dc.subjectGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences
dc.subjectSDG 15 - Life on Land
dc.titleMorphological and Entropy Analysis of Urban Change in Six European Metropolitan Areas Based on Copernicus Land Monitoring Service Productsen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.issue8
degois.publication.titleRemote Sensing
degois.publication.volume18
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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