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Methylation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is lineage specific with associated mutations present globally

dc.contributor.authorPhelan, Jody
dc.contributor.authorDe Sessions, Paola Florez
dc.contributor.authorTientcheu, Leopold
dc.contributor.authorPerdigao, Joao
dc.contributor.authorMachado, Diana
dc.contributor.authorHasan, Rumina
dc.contributor.authorHasan, Zahra
dc.contributor.authorBergval, Indra L.
dc.contributor.authorAnthony, Richard
dc.contributor.authorMcNerney, Ruth
dc.contributor.authorAntonio, Martin
dc.contributor.authorPortugal, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorViveiros, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCampino, Susana
dc.contributor.authorHibberd, Martin L.
dc.contributor.authorClark, Taane G.
dc.contributor.institutionGlobal Health and Tropical Medicine (GHTM)
dc.contributor.institutionInstituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical (IHMT)
dc.contributor.pblNature Publishing Group
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-02T22:41:27Z
dc.date.available2021-05-02T22:41:27Z
dc.date.issued2018-12-01
dc.description.abstractDNA methylation is an epigenetic modification of the genome involved in regulating crucial cellular processes, including transcription and chromosome stability. Advances in PacBio sequencing technologies can be used to robustly reveal methylation sites. The methylome of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex is poorly understood but may be involved in virulence, hypoxic survival and the emergence of drug resistance. In the most extensive study to date, we characterise the methylome across the 4 major lineages of M. tuberculosis and 2 lineages of M. africanum, the leading causes of tuberculosis disease in humans. We reveal lineage-specific methylated motifs and strain-specific mutations that are abundant globally and likely to explain loss of function in the respective methyltransferases. Our work provides a set of sixteen new complete reference genomes for the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, including complete lineage 5 genomes. Insights into lineage-specific methylomes will further elucidate underlying biological mechanisms and other important phenotypes of the epi-genome.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent7
dc.format.extent1713947
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-017-18188-y
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 11825746
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 3eab85aa-c770-44fd-a4e6-104d66f9fee6
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85040551238
dc.identifier.otherPubMed: 29317751
dc.identifier.otherPubMedCentral: PMC5760664
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0003-2375-2726/work/64041258
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0001-9676-6251/work/64041824
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/116703
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85040551238
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
dc.subjectMicrobiology
dc.subjectInfectious Diseases
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleMethylation in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is lineage specific with associated mutations present globallyen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage160
degois.publication.issue1
degois.publication.lastPage167
degois.publication.titleScientific Reports
degois.publication.volume8
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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