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Associations between Physical Exercise, Quality of Life, Psychological Symptoms and Treatment Side Effects in Early Breast Cancer

2022-11-19Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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dc.contributor.authorVehmanen, Leena
dc.contributor.authorMattson, Johanna
dc.contributor.authorKarademas, Evangelos
dc.contributor.authorOliveira-Maia, Albino J.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira-Maia, AJ
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Berta
dc.contributor.authorPat-Horenczyk, Ruth
dc.contributor.authorMazzocco, Ketti
dc.contributor.authorSimos, Panagiotis
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Fátima
dc.contributor.authorPettini, Greta
dc.contributor.authorMarzorati, Chiara
dc.contributor.authorKolokotroni, Eleni
dc.contributor.authorStamatakos, Georgios
dc.contributor.authorFrasquilho, Diana
dc.contributor.authorPoikonen-Saksela, Paula
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
dc.contributor.pblBlackwell Publishing Ltd
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-12T22:15:19Z
dc.date.available2022-12-12T22:15:19Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-19
dc.descriptionFunding: This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No 777167. Te authors thank the trial nurse Satu Karjalainen for her assistance and all the patients who participated in this study.
dc.description.abstractBackground. Identifying and understanding modifiable factors for the well-being of cancer patients is critical in survivorship research. We studied variables associated with the exercise habits of breast cancer patients and investigated if the achievement of exercise recommendations was associated with enhanced quality of life and/or psychological well-being. Material and Methods. 311 women from Finland, Portugal, Israel, and Italy receiving adjuvant therapy for stage I-III breast cancer answered questions about sociodemographic factors and physical exercise. Quality of life was assessed by the EORTC C30 and BR23 questionnaires. Anxiety and depression were evaluated using the HADS scale. Results. At the beginning of adjuvant therapy and after twelve months, 32% and 26% of participants were physically inactive, 27% and 30% exercised between 30 and 150 minutes per week, while 41% and 45% exercised the recommended 150 minutes or more per week. Relative to other countries, Finnish participants were more likely to be active at baseline and at twelve months (89% vs. 50%, p<0.001 and 87% vs. 64%, p<0.001). Participants with stage I cancer were more likely to be active at twelve months than those with a higher stage (80% vs. 70%,p<0.05). The inactive participants reported more anxiety (p<0.05) and depression (p<0.001), lower global quality of life (p<0.001), and more side effects (p<0.05) than the others at twelve months. Accordingly, those who remained inactive or decreased their level of exercise from baseline to twelve months reported more anxiety (p<0.01) and depression (p<0.001), lower global quality of life (p<0.001), and more side effects (p<0.05) than those with the same or increased level of exercise. Conclusion. For women with early breast cancer, exercise was associated with a better quality of life, less depression and anxiety, and fewer adverse events of adjuvant therapy. Trial registration number: NCT05095675. Paula Poikonen-Saksela on behalf of Bounce consortium (https://www.bounce-project.eu/).en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent362381
dc.identifier.doi10.1155/2022/9921575
dc.identifier.issn1075-122X
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 48267467
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 7aa03548-5287-4207-ab44-e51bebbe57ee
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85143086422
dc.identifier.otherPubMed: 36474966
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 000891175200002
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/146152
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85143086422
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectInternal Medicine
dc.subjectSurgery
dc.subjectOncology
dc.subjectSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.titleAssociations between Physical Exercise, Quality of Life, Psychological Symptoms and Treatment Side Effects in Early Breast Canceren
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.titleBreast Journal
degois.publication.volume2022
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameOliveira-Maia
person.givenNameAlbino Jorge
person.identifier.ciencia-idED15-6691-FEC7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5071-3007
person.identifier.ridB-7976-2009
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14060820700
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
relation.isAuthorOfPublication402bb6ca-e5db-422a-9d43-a807d4076d38
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery402bb6ca-e5db-422a-9d43-a807d4076d38

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