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Littering Behaviour in Multicultural Slums

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Mário
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Ana
dc.contributor.authorMartinho, Graça
dc.contributor.institutionDCEA - Departamento de Ciências e Engenharia do Ambiente
dc.contributor.institutionMARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente
dc.contributor.pblMolecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI)
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-19T21:19:35Z
dc.date.available2025-08-19T21:19:35Z
dc.date.issued2025-05-20
dc.descriptionFunding Information: This work is funded by national funds through FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., within the framework of the UID/04292/MARE—Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente and the project LA/P/0069/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/LA/P/0069/2020) granted to the Associate Laboratory ARNET—Aquatic Research Network. Publisher Copyright: © 2025 by the authors.
dc.description.abstractMorro do Banco, a slum in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, is home to a community composed mainly of Brazilian and Venezuelan nationals, where littering is a persistent issue. This study investigates the causes of littering and examines the differences in perceptions and littering behaviours between residents, addressing a research gap in multicultural slums. A face-to-face survey was conducted with 150 residents, complemented by interviews with community members and professionals from urban cleaning and waste management services. Visual observations were also made. The results indicate that littering is primarily linked to a lack of containers for waste disposal and collection, as well as residents’ failure to dispose of waste at the designated times. There is a notable absence of awareness campaigns aimed at addressing the problem. While both communities recognise the littering issue, Venezuelan residents are less aware of public services and report observing lower levels of littering than Brazilian residents. Furthermore, Brazilians tend to place more responsibility on local authorities, while Venezuelans attribute responsibility to the central government. Venezuelans also express less support for oversight actions involving penalties compared to Brazilians. These findings highlight the need for targeted awareness campaigns and inclusive policies to effectively tackle littering in multicultural slums.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent20
dc.format.extent1152709
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su17104679
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 118530724
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 6728187e-afda-48db-a53c-f9d93539aaea
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 105006686923
dc.identifier.otherWOS: 001496792300001
dc.identifier.otherORCID: /0000-0002-7905-3847/work/190142557
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/186630
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105006686923
dc.identifier.urlhttps://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001496792300001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso para Atribuição do Estatuto e Financiamento de Laboratórios Associados (LA)/LA%2FP%2F0069%2F2020/PT
dc.subjectFavela
dc.subjectLitter
dc.subjectLittering behaviour
dc.subjectMulticultural slum
dc.subjectPublic space cleaning
dc.subjectWaste management
dc.subjectComputer Science (miscellaneous)
dc.subjectGeography, Planning and Development
dc.subjectRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
dc.subjectEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)
dc.subjectEnergy Engineering and Power Technology
dc.subjectHardware and Architecture
dc.subjectComputer Networks and Communications
dc.subjectManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law
dc.subjectSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
dc.subjectSDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
dc.titleLittering Behaviour in Multicultural Slumsen
dc.title.subtitleA Case Study from Brazilen
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage1
degois.publication.issue10
degois.publication.lastPage20
degois.publication.titleSustainability (Switzerland)
degois.publication.volume17
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0069/2020
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/Concurso para Atribuição do Estatuto e Financiamento de Laboratórios Associados (LA)/LA%2FP%2F0069%2F2020/PT
oaire.fundingStreamConcurso para Atribuição do Estatuto e Financiamento de Laboratórios Associados (LA)
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccess
relation.isProjectOfPublication9784d13b-ccc2-4c7f-8635-167d745ac0a7
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9784d13b-ccc2-4c7f-8635-167d745ac0a7

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