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Advances in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

dc.contributor.authorToste, Alexandra
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
dc.contributor.pblSociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia | Elsevier
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-22T22:37:27Z
dc.date.available2022-09-22T22:37:27Z
dc.date.issued2022-06
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2022 Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
dc.description.abstractHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is known as the most common genetic heart disease, characterized by otherwise unexplained left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy. In spite of major advances in whole genome sequence techniques, it is still not possible to identify the causal mutation in approximately half of HCM patients. Consequently, a new HCM concept, "beyond the sarcomere" is being developed, supported by data from recent HCM registries which reveal two distinct HCM subgroups: sarcomere positive HCM subgroup and nonfamilial HCM subgroup. Sarcomere positive HCM patients tend to be younger age at diagnosis, have fewer co-morbidities, present more often with reverse septal morphology, more myocardial fibrosis, less LV outflow tract obstruction, and a worse prognosis when compared to nonfamilial HCM patients. These subgroups, with different molecular basis, phenotypes and clinical profiles, will likely require specific management strategies. Important research advances have also been made concerning diagnosis, sudden cardiac death stratification and therapy. In this article, we seek to review recent relevant knowledge, summarizing the advances in this complex and heterogeneous disease.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent11
dc.format.extent1222190
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.repc.2021.05.015
dc.identifier.issn0304-4750
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 46536743
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: 5c0320a5-18c4-49f3-8c47-838687854cad
dc.identifier.otherPubMed: 36062694
dc.identifier.otherScopus: 85159754793
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/143971
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectAtrial fibrillation
dc.subjectHeart failure
dc.subjectHypertrophic cardiomyopathy
dc.subjectNonfamilial
dc.subjectPrognosis
dc.subjectSarcomere positive
dc.subjectSudden cardiac death
dc.subjectTreatment
dc.titleAdvances in hypertrophic cardiomyopathyen
dc.title.subtitleWhat the cardiologist needs to knowen
dc.typereview
degois.publication.firstPage499
degois.publication.issue6
degois.publication.lastPage509
degois.publication.titleRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologia
degois.publication.volume41
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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