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Ecology of the green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas L) in a changing world

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Outras Engenharias e Tecnologiaspt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorGodley, Brendan
dc.contributor.advisorCatry, Paulo
dc.contributor.advisorBroderick, Annette
dc.contributor.authorPatrício, Ana Rita Caldas
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-02T15:45:19Z
dc.date.available2018-11-02T15:45:19Z
dc.date.issued2017-08
dc.date.submitted2017
dc.descriptionUniversity of Exeterpt_PT
dc.descriptionTese arquivada ao abrigo da Portaria nº 227/2017 de 25 de julho.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractClimate change is threatening biodiversity, causing populations and species to adapt, or otherwise, become extinct. Sea turtles have survived dramatic climate changes in the past, however, due to a history of intense human exploitation, and the current anthropogenic threats, their current resilience may be jeopardized. The main pursuits of this thesis were to i) evaluate the resistance of green turtles to predicted climate change impacts, using a globally significant rookery, in Poilão, Guinea-Bissau, as a case study; and ii) assess key population parameters to inform the conservation management of this resource. As the work developed I additionally had the opportunity to study the dynamics of an emerging disease in a juvenile foraging aggregation from Puerto Rico, which contributed to a broader understanding of resilience in this species. Specifically, I investigate the nest site selection behaviour of green turtles, their nesting environment, and the outcomes for their offspring, at Poilão, and apply this information to infer on the resilience of this population under future scenarios of climate change. I explore the connectivity established by the dispersal of post-hatchlings from Poilão, followed by their recruitment to foraging grounds, to set the geographical context of this major population. Lastly, I model the dynamics of Fibropapillomatosis, which affects juvenile green turtles globally, and examine the potential for disease recovery. The green turtle rookery in Poilão shows some resilience to expected climate change impacts. This significant population likely contributes to all juvenile foraging aggregations along the west coast of Africa, and to some extent to those in South America. Currently, green turtles are capable of recovery from Fibropapillomatosis, however, the incidence of disease may be enhanced by climate change.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/50538
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.relationFoundation for Science and Technology of Portugal (FCT)pt_PT
dc.relationMAVApt_PT
dc.relationNOAA's National Marine Fisheries Servicept_PT
dc.titleEcology of the green sea turtle (Chelonia mydas L) in a changing worldpt_PT
dc.typedoctoral thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typedoctoralThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy in Biological Sciencespt_PT

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