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Simultaneous Aortic Dissection and Saddle Pulmonary Embolism

dc.contributor.authorAmaral de Vasconcelos Pinheiro, Miguel João
dc.contributor.authorConstantino, Tiago Serrano
dc.contributor.authorFonseca Oliveira, João
dc.contributor.authorCordeiro, Ana Maria
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Sofia
dc.contributor.institutionNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
dc.contributor.pblSpringer
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-23T12:51:02Z
dc.date.available2026-04-23T12:51:02Z
dc.date.issued2025-12
dc.descriptionCopyright © 2025, Amaral de Vasconcelos Pinheiro et al.
dc.description.abstractWe report the case of a 92-year-old woman who developed sudden paraplegia. A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the dorsal spine revealed extensive spinal cord infarction. Subsequent imaging demonstrated a Stanford type B aortic dissection complicated by false-lumen thrombosis, along with a coexistent saddle pulmonary embolism. Although the coexistence of pulmonary embolism and aortic dissection has been reported, it remains poorly understood and represents a major therapeutic challenge. In this case, the close anatomical relationship between the descending aortic dissection and the site of pulmonary artery thrombosis strongly suggests that the aortic dissection may have contributed to pulmonary thrombus formation through direct mechanical compression and disturbed local hemodynamics arising from their anatomical contiguity. This case illustrates a rare yet clinically significant overlap between two life-threatening vascular entities, suggesting a poorly characterized pathophysiological interplay and underscoring the need for early diagnosis and patient-specific therapeutic approaches.en
dc.description.versionpublishersversion
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.format.extent3464911
dc.identifier.doi10.7759/cureus.98377
dc.identifier.issn2168-8184
dc.identifier.otherPURE: 161052432
dc.identifier.otherPURE UUID: f01eabdb-0696-49e4-9e3c-422e85376faf
dc.identifier.otherPubMed: 41487734
dc.identifier.otherPubMedCentral: PMC12758444
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/202503
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.subjectaortic thrombosis
dc.subjectcomplications of aortic dissection
dc.subjectmedular infarct; saddle pulmonary embolism
dc.subjecttanford type b dissection
dc.subjectsymptoms of aortic dissection
dc.subjecttherapeutic anticoagulation.
dc.titleSimultaneous Aortic Dissection and Saddle Pulmonary Embolismen
dc.title.subtitleWere They Intertwined?en
dc.typejournal article
degois.publication.firstPage
degois.publication.issue12
degois.publication.lastPage
degois.publication.titleCureus
degois.publication.volume17
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccess

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