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Paleoclimatic and paleobiological correlations by mammal faunas from Southern America and SW Europe

dc.contributor.authorAlberdi, M. T.
dc.contributor.authorBonadonna, F. P.
dc.contributor.authorCerdeño, E.
dc.contributor.authorLeone, G.
dc.contributor.authorLonginelli, A.
dc.contributor.authorPrado, J. L.
dc.contributor.authorSánchez, B.
dc.contributor.authorTonni, E. P.
dc.date.accessioned2010-12-14T19:10:40Z
dc.date.available2010-12-14T19:10:40Z
dc.date.issued1992
dc.descriptionProceedings of the 1" R.C.A.N.S. Congress, Lisboa, October 1992en_US
dc.description.abstractThe preliminary results of a research dealing with the study of global changes in the last 5 Ma by correlations of continental records between the Northern and the Southern Hemispheres (SW Europe and Argentina, respectively) are reported. The first analyses of the evolutionary patterns point out, in Argentina, two different turnover times: the first one is characterized by a high percentage of mammalautochthonous extinctions placed in the span of time between the last Chapadmalalan and the first Ensenadan faunas, around 2.5-2.3 Ma. It is possible to identify a high percentage of new immigrant genera from North America in the first turnover, while the second one, associated to the "last Pleistocene megafaunal extinctions", probably occurred at the beginning of the "Glacial Pleistocene", around 1.0-0.8 Ma. The oxygen isotope composition of phosphate from fossil mammal bones was measured to have a better climatic resolution from faunal elements of two hemispheres and to compare them by results as quantitative as possible. The preliminary efforts are brought out on fourteen deposits from SE Spain. Isotopic and chemical results strongly suggest the existence of a relation between the oxygen isotope composition in various skeletal components and the taphonomic processes of a single deposit. The variations of 0180 in the mammal teeth of Equidae from SE Spain suggest a shift towards a colder environment from the older one, Huelago, to more recent deposits, as well as from Venta Micena to Fuensanta in agreement with the transition from the Middle to the Upper Villafranchian, around 2.5 Ma, and the transition between the "Preglacial" to the "Glacial" Pleistocene, around 1.9-0.8 Ma.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/4596
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.subjectCorrelationen_US
dc.subjectMammalsen_US
dc.subjectPaleoclimatologyen_US
dc.subjectGeochemistryen_US
dc.subjectNeogeneen_US
dc.titlePaleoclimatic and paleobiological correlations by mammal faunas from Southern America and SW Europeen_US
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
my.embargo.termsnullen_US
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_US
rcaap.typearticleen_US

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