Climate change analysis: a comprehensive study about Portugal´s shifts in temperatures and precipitation with insights on their causes and mitigation policies

Abstract

This research explores Earth's climate, focusing on analyzing greenhouse gas emissions, climate change, and economic repercussions. It examines Portugal's climate dynamics using historical trends and IPMA data, considering CO2 emissions to understand climate change causes. Additionally, it explores Portugal's diversities and compares them globally. The study emphasizes the intricate effects of climate change on international trade, growth, and production, advocating for impactful policies like carbon pricing. It underscores the multifaceted economic impact and calls for a comprehensive approach, integrating financial interventions and coordinated strategies to address global climate change challenges, though addressing for uncertainty.