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Beware of the mine! the political economy of mines in Northern Mozambique

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Economia e Gestãopt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorVicente, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorRuzzante, Matteo
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-14T19:33:11Z
dc.date.available2017-12-14T19:33:11Z
dc.date.issued2017-06-08
dc.description.abstractWe examine the e ect of natural resources on the social and political fabric of lowincome communities. We combine geospatial data on mining activity with household surveys we conducted in Northern Mozambique. We nd that mines decrease the level of trust, especially in neighbors, local and national leaders. In the same direction, households living in mining areas contribute less to public goods. A signi cant negative e ect on participation to local community groups only emerges when using matching methods. On the political side, mineral endowments lead to institutional degradation in the form of lower level of democratic decision-making in the community, lower preference for democratic decisions by the households and increased corruption in the allocation of public funds, which suggest rent-seeking behavior of both the political elite and the population. We also document weak evidence of violence within and around mining areas. These results unveil the presence of both social and political mechanisms behind the natural resource curse and call for carefully monitoring the ongoing expansion of the extractive industries in Africa.pt_PT
dc.identifier.tid201753456pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/26851
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectpolitical economypt_PT
dc.subjectNatural resourcespt_PT
dc.subjectResource cursept_PT
dc.subjectMinespt_PT
dc.subjecttrustpt_PT
dc.subjectRent-seekingpt_PT
dc.subjectMozambiquept_PT
dc.subjectAfricapt_PT
dc.titleBeware of the mine! the political economy of mines in Northern Mozambiquept_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameA Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Economics from the NOVA – School of Business and Economicspt_PT

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